How to convert cylindrical coordinate to cartesian coordinate?

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SUMMARY

The conversion from cylindrical coordinates to Cartesian coordinates is defined by the formulas x = r cos(θ), y = r sin(θ), and z = z. For the cylindrical coordinate (5, 5, 53.2), the radius r can be calculated as r = √(x² + y²), and the angle θ can be determined using θ = tan⁻¹(y/x). This discussion emphasizes the relationship between cylindrical and Cartesian systems, highlighting the mathematical principles involved in the conversion process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of cylindrical coordinates
  • Familiarity with Cartesian coordinates
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions (sine, cosine, tangent)
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the conversion formulas between cylindrical and Cartesian coordinates
  • Explore applications of cylindrical coordinates in physics and engineering
  • Learn about polar coordinates and their relationship to cylindrical coordinates
  • Investigate graphical representations of coordinate transformations
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Students in mathematics, physics, and engineering fields, as well as anyone interested in understanding coordinate transformations and their applications.

kloong
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Homework Statement


Cylindrical: (5,5,53.2)
Cartesian = ??

How bout Cartesian to coordinate?
Any websites that shows all the conversions?
 
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Cylindrical coordinates is just polar coordinates in the xy-plane together with the z coordinate. Do you know [itex]x= r cos(\theta)[/itex] and [itex]y= r sin(\theta)[/itex].
Then [itex]x^2+ y^2= r^2 cos^2(\theta)+ r^2 sin^2\(theta)= r^2[/itex]. Also, dividing one equation by the other, [itex]y/x= (r sin(\theta))/(r cos(\theta))= tan(\theta)[/itex]. Putting that all together,

[tex]r= \sqrt{x^2+ y^2}[/tex]
[tex]\theta= tan^{-1}(\frac{y}{x})[/tex]
z= z
 

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