How to Convert Volume in Feet to Acre-Feet

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on converting 26 km² of land with 2 inches of water into acre-feet, concluding that the correct answer is approximately 1071 acre-feet. The conversion process involves using the relationships between units: 1 acre = 43,560 ft² and 1 acre-foot = 1 acre of land with a depth of 1 foot. Participants emphasize the importance of maintaining unit consistency throughout calculations and suggest using conversion factors to facilitate accurate unit changes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of unit conversion principles
  • Familiarity with area and volume units, specifically acres and acre-feet
  • Basic knowledge of metric to imperial conversions
  • Ability to manipulate mathematical equations with units
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the process of unit conversion in physics
  • Learn about dimensional analysis for verifying calculations
  • Explore the application of acre-feet in water resource management
  • Review the textbook "Physics" by Haliday (7th edition) for further insights
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This discussion is beneficial for students, educators, and professionals in fields related to environmental science, civil engineering, and water resource management who require a solid understanding of unit conversions and their applications.

Enos
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The question is about converting 26km^2 with 2 inches of water into acre-feet. I know the answer is 1100 acre-feet but stuck in converting feet into acre-feet.

1 acre = 43560ft^2
1 acre-foot = 1 acre of land and one foot depth.

I might be posting here often and just wondering if it's ok. This isn't homework for college or school and I bought a textbook by haliday (7th edition) so I can learn physics at home.

Thanks for any help.
 
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Enos said:
The question is about converting 26km^2 with 2 inches of water into acre-feet. I know the answer is 1100 acre-feet but stuck in converting feet into acre-feet.

1 acre = 43560ft^2
1 acre-foot = 1 acre of land and one foot depth.

I might be posting here often and just wondering if it's ok. This isn't homework for college or school and I bought a textbook by haliday (7th edition) so I can learn physics at home.

Thanks for any help.

An acre is a unit of area. An acre-foot is a unit of volume. Start by writing the volume of the water in the units given. Once you have that, unit conversion is accomplished by multiplying by factors equal to one to replace unwanted units in favor of desired units. For example, you might want to multiply your original quantity by one of the two factors:

\frac{1 ft}{12 in}

or

\frac{12 in}{1 ft}

Both factors are equal to 1, so multiplication will not change the value of the quantity, but will change the units in which that quantity is expressed. Any factor equal to one can be used in this manner. Unit conversion often involves multiplying by several such factors.
 
I think I got the right answer. I just disagreed with the textbook because I forgot to round the number to two significant figures. the answer I got was 1070 and the answer in the textbook was 1.1x10^3
All I did was 26x1000^2x3.281^2x(1/12)/43560
 
Enos said:
I think I got the right answer. I just disagreed with the textbook because I forgot to round the number to two significant figures. the answer I got was 1070 and the answer in the textbook was 1.1x10^3
All I did was 26x1000^2x3.281^2x(1/12)/43560

Actually, what you did was

V = 26 km^2 \cdot 2 in \cdot \left[ \frac{1000\ \ m}{km} \right]^2\cdot \left[ \frac{3.281\ \ ft}{m} \right]^2 \cdot \left[ \frac{1\ \ft}{12\ \ in} \right] \cdot \left[ \frac{1\ \ acre}{43560\ \ ft^2} \right] = 1071\ \ acre-feet

Besides leaving out all the units, you left out the 2 in your posted equation. Writing the units is always a good idea and will help you keep track of what you are doing.
 
Whoops, meant to put (2/12) in my posted equation rather than (1/12). I'm starting to get a hang of this stuff.
 

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