How to determine rectangular and polar radii of gyration?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the rectangular and polar radii of gyration for a given shaded area about specified axes. The problem involves calculating moments of inertia and areas using integration techniques.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the integration process for calculating the moment of inertia and area, with one participant attempting to derive the radius of gyration. Questions arise regarding specific factors in the calculations and the treatment of integrals.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing examination of the calculations, with participants identifying potential errors in the original poster's approach. Some guidance is offered regarding the need for double integration and clarification on specific factors in the equations. Multiple interpretations of the calculations are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in the results, including confusion over the correct application of factors in the equations and the treatment of the integrals. There is an acknowledgment of a potential typo in the radius of gyration calculation.

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Homework Statement


[/B]
Determine the rectangular and polar radii of gyration of the shaded area about the axes shown.

Snapshot_zpsemlzcj6q.jpg


Homework Equations


dIx = y2dA
Ix = ∫y2dA

dA = ydx
A = ∫(dA

The Attempt at a Solution


dIx = y2dA
=(x6/16) *(x3/4) dx
=(x9/64)dx
Ix =(integrating from 1 to 2) ∫dIx = 1023/640

dA = ydx
A = (integrating from1 to 2)∫(x3/4)dx = 15/16

kx = √(Ix/A) = 1.705

I am getting the radius of gyration about y-axis correctly but that baout x-axis is wrong.
The actualy answer given is 0.75. I am unable to figure out where I am going wrong.
 
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No, my mistake, let me re-think, or rather: think about this one some more.
One at the time: start with Ix:
Yes: work it out dA bit more and you'll see you miss a factor 1/3 in Ix.

By the way, you confuse me with ##k_x =\sqrt{I_x/A} = 1.705##; I get ##1.306\;##; a typo ?​
 
Last edited:
Yes. Sorry I forgot to take the square root so yea a typo.
But to be honest, I don't get what you are saying. Could you be more specific in where I am going wrong?
 
##dI_x = y^2 dA## needs to be worked out to ##dI_x = y^2 dy dx##: it's a double integral. You seem to treat it as a single one.
 

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