How to Express a Z-Transform as a Generating Function

  • Thread starter Thread starter hellotheworld
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Inverse Transform
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on expressing a z-transform as a generating function, specifically the function (z² + 3z + 7)/(z² + 4z + 3). The solution involves simplifying the z-domain function by removing the highest power in the numerator and applying partial fraction decomposition. The transformation from z to x is achieved by substituting z = 1/x, leading to the generating function g(x) = (7x² + 3x + 1)/(3x² + 4x + 1). The final step requires expanding the resulting functions g₁(x) = 1/(3x + 1) and g₂(x) = 1/(x + 1) as power series.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of z-transforms and their properties
  • Familiarity with partial fraction decomposition techniques
  • Knowledge of generating functions and their applications
  • Basic algebra skills for power series expansion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of z-transforms in signal processing
  • Learn advanced techniques in partial fraction decomposition
  • Explore generating functions in combinatorics
  • Practice power series expansions with various functions
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in mathematics, engineering, and computer science who are working with signal processing, control systems, or combinatorial analysis will benefit from this discussion.

hellotheworld
Messages
4
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



For example : How to inverse z-domain function (z2+3z+7)/(z2+4z+3)

The Attempt at a Solution


Whatever I use partial fraction to simply the z-domain function, I cannot continue the next step, such as
1/(z+3)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello,

Let's first get rid of the highest power in the numerator before applying partial fractions:
$$\frac{z^2+3z+7}{z^2+4z+3}
=\frac{(z^2+4z+3)+(-z+4)}{z^2+4z+3}
=1+\frac{-z+4}{z^2+4z+3}
$$
How about applying partial fraction decomposition now?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: donpacino
hellotheworld said:

Homework Statement



For example : How to inverse z-domain function (z2+3z+7)/(z2+4z+3)

The Attempt at a Solution


Whatever I use partial fraction to simply the z-domain function, I cannot continue the next step, such as
1/(z+3)
I am more accustomed to using the generating function
$$G_{a}(x) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a_n x^n, $$
rather than the z-transform
$$T_a(z) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{a_n}{z^n}. $$
So, would substitute ##z = 1/x## into your transform to get the generating function
$$g(x) = \frac{7 x^2 + 3x + 1}{3x^2+4x+1}$$
and then express it in partial fractions. That leaves only the functions
##g_1(x) =1/(3x+1)## and ##g_2(x) = 1/(x+1)## to deal with. All you need to do is expand those as power series in ##x##, and that is just elementary algebra.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K