How to find the binding energy of a photon?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the binding energy of an electron emitted by an X-ray photon with a wavelength of 0.940 nm and a kinetic energy of 947 eV. The initial calculations yielded incorrect results due to a misunderstanding of the conversion to kJ/mol. The correct approach involves using Avogadro's number to convert the energy from joules for a single electron to energy per mole. The final binding energy calculation requires proper unit conversions and consideration of the number of electrons involved.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of photon energy calculations using the equation E = hc/λ
  • Knowledge of kinetic energy and its conversion from electron volts (eV) to joules (J)
  • Familiarity with Avogadro's number for mole conversions
  • Basic principles of photoelectric effect and electron emission
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the calculation of photon energy using the formula E = hc/λ
  • Learn about the conversion of electron volts to joules and vice versa
  • Research Avogadro's number and its application in energy calculations
  • Explore the photoelectric effect and its implications in quantum physics
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, particularly those studying quantum mechanics and the photoelectric effect, as well as educators and anyone involved in teaching or learning about photon interactions with matter.

Mayhem12
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An X-ray photon of wavelength 0.940 nm strikes a surface. The emitted electron has a kinetic energy of 947 eV. What is the binding energy of the electron in kJ/mol?
What I did:

(947 eV)(1.602E-19 J)/1 eV = 1.52E-16 J(6.626E-34 J.s)(3.0E8 m/s)/.940 nm (10^-9m/1 nm) = 2.11E-16 J

2.11E-16 J - 1.52E-14 J/1000 KJ/J/1 mol = 5.90E-20 Kj/molObviously, there is something terribly wrong here and my textbook is deemed useless at this point. PLEASE HELP! Thanks
 
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Mayhem12 said:
An X-ray photon of wavelength 0.940 nm strikes a surface. The emitted electron has a kinetic energy of 947 eV. What is the binding energy of the electron in kJ/mol?



What I did:

(947 eV)(1.602E-19 J)/1 eV = 1.52E-16 J


(6.626E-34 J.s)(3.0E8 m/s)/.940 nm (10^-9m/1 nm) = 2.11E-16 J

2.11E-16 J - 1.52E-14 J/1000 KJ/J/1 mol = 5.90E-20 Kj/mol


Obviously, there is something terribly wrong here and my textbook is deemed useless at this point. PLEASE HELP! Thanks
You have found the binding energy in kJ for a single electron, not for one mole of electrons.
 
Okay... so what am I missing? Avagadro's number maybe?
 
Mayhem12 said:
Okay... so what am I missing? Avagadro's number maybe?
Yes.
 
I solved it. I had to convert before doing the E-photon and E-released.
 

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