How to find the binding energy of a photon?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the binding energy of an electron emitted by an X-ray photon with a given wavelength and kinetic energy. The subject area includes concepts from quantum mechanics and photoelectric effect.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations involved in determining the binding energy, including conversions between energy units and the application of Avogadro's number. There is a focus on identifying potential errors in the initial calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on the need to consider Avogadro's number for converting the energy to a per mole basis. There is an acknowledgment of confusion regarding the calculations, but no explicit consensus has been reached on the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants express frustration with the textbook and question the accuracy of their calculations, indicating a potential lack of clarity in the problem setup or assumptions made during the calculations.

Mayhem12
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An X-ray photon of wavelength 0.940 nm strikes a surface. The emitted electron has a kinetic energy of 947 eV. What is the binding energy of the electron in kJ/mol?
What I did:

(947 eV)(1.602E-19 J)/1 eV = 1.52E-16 J(6.626E-34 J.s)(3.0E8 m/s)/.940 nm (10^-9m/1 nm) = 2.11E-16 J

2.11E-16 J - 1.52E-14 J/1000 KJ/J/1 mol = 5.90E-20 Kj/molObviously, there is something terribly wrong here and my textbook is deemed useless at this point. PLEASE HELP! Thanks
 
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Mayhem12 said:
An X-ray photon of wavelength 0.940 nm strikes a surface. The emitted electron has a kinetic energy of 947 eV. What is the binding energy of the electron in kJ/mol?



What I did:

(947 eV)(1.602E-19 J)/1 eV = 1.52E-16 J


(6.626E-34 J.s)(3.0E8 m/s)/.940 nm (10^-9m/1 nm) = 2.11E-16 J

2.11E-16 J - 1.52E-14 J/1000 KJ/J/1 mol = 5.90E-20 Kj/mol


Obviously, there is something terribly wrong here and my textbook is deemed useless at this point. PLEASE HELP! Thanks
You have found the binding energy in kJ for a single electron, not for one mole of electrons.
 
Okay... so what am I missing? Avagadro's number maybe?
 
Mayhem12 said:
Okay... so what am I missing? Avagadro's number maybe?
Yes.
 
I solved it. I had to convert before doing the E-photon and E-released.
 

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