How to Give a Recursive Formula for Sets of Numbers

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A recursive definition for the set of odd positive integers is established as f(0) = 1 and f(n) = f(n – 1) + 2. The discussion shifts to the set of positive integer powers of 3, where the user realizes the correct interpretation is 3^n rather than n^3, simplifying the recursive approach. The user expresses initial confusion about the set of polynomials with integer coefficients, indicating a lack of clarity on how to formulate a recursive definition for this set. The conversation highlights the importance of correctly interpreting mathematical expressions in recursive definitions. Overall, the thread illustrates the process of developing recursive formulas for various sets of numbers.
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[SOLVED] Giving a Recursive Formula

Homework Statement


Give a recursive definition of
a) the set of odd positive integers.
b) the set of positive integer powers of 3.
c) the set of polynomials with integer coefficients.

I've solved a).
Having trouble with b).
Unsure what c) is asking.

For a), got: f(0) = 1, and f(n) = f(n – 1) + 2.
 
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For b), I'm sure you could tell me what f(0) is? f(1) would be how many times f(0)? What if you repeat this process?
 
Ahhh, now that I've slept, I see I misread the question.
It is saying 3^n, not n^3.

This makes it much easier. For n^3, I'd have to cuberoot, add 1, and cube to get to the next step, which felt like "cheating", for some reason. 3^n will be much easier.

Still unclear on what c) is referring to.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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