How to Give a Recursive Formula for Sets of Numbers

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on providing recursive definitions for specific sets of numbers, including odd positive integers, positive integer powers of 3, and polynomials with integer coefficients. The recursive formula for the set of odd positive integers is defined as f(0) = 1 and f(n) = f(n – 1) + 2. For the positive integer powers of 3, the correct interpretation is f(n) = 3^n, simplifying the process significantly. The user expresses confusion regarding the recursive definition for polynomials with integer coefficients, indicating a need for further clarification.

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  • Understanding of recursive functions and definitions
  • Familiarity with the concept of sets in mathematics
  • Basic knowledge of polynomial expressions
  • Experience with exponentiation and powers of numbers
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  • Research recursive definitions in mathematics
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Students studying mathematics, particularly those focusing on recursion, set theory, and polynomial functions. This discussion is also beneficial for educators looking to clarify recursive definitions in their teaching materials.

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[SOLVED] Giving a Recursive Formula

Homework Statement


Give a recursive definition of
a) the set of odd positive integers.
b) the set of positive integer powers of 3.
c) the set of polynomials with integer coefficients.

I've solved a).
Having trouble with b).
Unsure what c) is asking.

For a), got: f(0) = 1, and f(n) = f(n – 1) + 2.
 
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For b), I'm sure you could tell me what f(0) is? f(1) would be how many times f(0)? What if you repeat this process?
 
Ahhh, now that I've slept, I see I misread the question.
It is saying 3^n, not n^3.

This makes it much easier. For n^3, I'd have to cuberoot, add 1, and cube to get to the next step, which felt like "cheating", for some reason. 3^n will be much easier.

Still unclear on what c) is referring to.
 

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