LaTeX How to Include EPS Figures in Latex?

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SUMMARY

To successfully include EPS figures in a LaTeX document, users must utilize the correct compilation process. The discussion highlights that using pdflatex directly with EPS files results in an "Unknown graphics extension: .eps" error. Instead, the recommended approach involves compiling the document with the latex command, followed by dvips to convert the DVI file to PostScript, and then using Ghostscript to convert the PostScript file to PDF. Users of TeXnicCenter can utilize the built-in Latex=>PS=>PDF option to streamline this process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with LaTeX document preparation
  • Understanding of EPS file format
  • Knowledge of TeXnicCenter and MiKTeX 2.7
  • Basic command line usage for executing compilation commands
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the differences between pdflatex and latex commands
  • Learn how to use dvips for converting DVI files to PostScript
  • Explore Ghostscript for converting PostScript files to PDF
  • Investigate the features of TeXnicCenter for LaTeX document management
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LaTeX users, researchers preparing documents with graphics, and anyone needing to include EPS figures in their LaTeX papers.

DukeLuke
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I want to include a graph in eps file format in a Latex paper and I'm having some trouble. I have read a few online tutorials, but I can't seem to make any headway. I started by putting the eps file to be included in the same folder that my latex document is saved to. Then I included \usepackage{graphicx} in my preamble. I then tried to use \includegraphics{woodSaxon.eps} where woodSaxon is the name of the file I wanted to include. This gave me a Latex compiler error entitled "Unknown graphics extension: .eps". Does anyone know what my problem is? Thanks,
 
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what is your latex command?

is it pdflatex ...?
does latex ... work?
 
Thanks for the response. I'm not sure I know what you mean when you say latex command. If you’re referring to experience using latex, then this is the first time I have attempted to include graphics. I have created papers just containing equations and text that turned out fine. My output is pdf, if that specifies pdflatex. My whole document looks fine when I create a pdf, I just can't get it to compile when I try to include the image because of the error I described in the first post. If it helps I'm using Texnic Center with Miktex 2.7.
 
apparently, pdflatex doesn't work well with .eps files directly (e.g. http://golem.ph.utexas.edu/~distler/blog/archives/000425.html )

I don't use pdflatex myself.
What I do is (using MiKTeX)
latex myfile ; dvips myfile ; then I use ghostscript to convert the .ps to .pdf
(all of this in a little shell script)
 
Turns out TeXnicCenter has a Latex=>PS=>PDF option that did the trick. Thanks for the help.
 

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