How to make a short range, remote-controlled electromagnet?

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To create a remote-controlled electromagnet for a high school production of Beauty and the Beast, solenoids are recommended for their ability to release petals independently. A low voltage solenoid powered by a 6-volt lantern battery is suggested for safety. Sources for purchasing solenoids include McMaster-Carr and Digikey, with alternative methods such as using pins and strings also proposed. The importance of ensuring the prop functions well for the performance is emphasized, with options for renting or purchasing a pre-made prop available. Overall, the project is feasible with the right components and guidance.
Alex Schmitt
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I am currently working on my high school's upcoming production of Beauty and the Beast. In the musical, there is a rose which loses petals at specific moments in the script that represent the castle's inhabitants slowly becoming less human. I figured that one of the best ways to do this remotely would be with electromagnets that could be individually controlled by simple switches offstage. The problem is, no one in the crew or tech team knows anything about electrical circuits or physics including me, although I probably know the most.

I essentially need to build an assembly with about five magnets that can be released independently throughout the play. The "rose" will be around twelve inches wide and there will probably only be a six or so inch cavity in the center for all the mechanisms as well a three foot column that the rose will be placed on. The person controlling their release will be about 15' away.

I appreciate any help you can give me and if you don't think I am capable of completing this project with my little knowledge on the topic, please tell me so and I'll try to find a better solution. The budget is preferably $100 if possible. Thanks!
 
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:welcome:

You don't need to make your own. An electromagnet that moves a plunger rod is called a solenoid. Solenoids of many times can be found by Internet search, or on Ebay or Amazon. Activating the solenoid remotely can move the plunger and release a petal.

I recommend a low voltage solenoid because that would be safer. You could power it with a 6 volt lantern battery. You should not try to make your own 120V AC circuits.
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A good source for both solenoids and electromagnets is McMaster-Carr: www.mcmaster.com. Digikey has low cost solenoids: www.digikey.com.

Or maybe you could hang each petal from a pin, then retract the pin by pulling a string.

Or go over to the physics class, find a girl, and use some version of a "helpless male" routine.
 
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Just FYI - this prop can be bought or http://www.stagemonkeydesign.com/rentals/prop-rental/beauty-and-the-beast/enchanted-rose.html for less than $100... since it is important to the story you want it to work well. I know know this because our HS did this last year...

The petals I believe are to actually fall off the rose, so maybe hack some little relays, and have the petals held in the contacts?
 
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I am trying to understand how transferring electric from the powerplant to my house is more effective using high voltage. The suggested explanation that the current is equal to the power supply divided by the voltage, and hence higher voltage leads to lower current and as a result to a lower power loss on the conductives is very confusing me. I know that the current is determined by the voltage and the resistance, and not by a power capability - which defines a limit to the allowable...

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