How to solve ∫x/(1+e^x) dx

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all-black
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i just found this and try to solve.. but then since i left all of these for many years, so i can't remember some of the ways..

i will keep thinking of this because I'm not able to solve it.. and this make me suffer..

∫ x / (1 + ex) dx


please help me to solve this.. :)
 
You can't solve this. This integral cannot be solved in terms of elementary functions. Specifically, you need the polylogarithm to solve this.
 
micromass said:
You can't solve this. This integral cannot be solved in terms of elementary functions. Specifically, you need the polylogarithm to solve this.

ohh... i see... thank you micromass...
but if you want to.. can you show how to solve this by using the polylogarithm? :)
 
all-black said:
ohh... i see... thank you micromass...
but if you want to.. can you show how to solve this by using the polylogarithm? :)

Do you have any background in complex analysis?
 
Number Nine said:
Do you have any background in complex analysis?

yess.. but not so deep.. just a basic of complex analysis..
 
this problem cannot be solved normally. you can use integration by parts

integration by parts is this: ∫ u dv = u.v - ∫ v du
 
What do you mean by that? "Integration by parts" is a normal integration method. And won't work here. As micromass said, that cannot be integrated in terms of elementary functions.
 
all-black said:
ohh... i see... thank you micromass...
but if you want to.. can you show how to solve this by using the polylogarithm? :)

If you know the polylogarithm functions, then the formal result is :
 
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  • Wolfram Alpha screenshot: query 'integrate x/(1+exp(x))' with indefinite integral result -Li2(-e^x) + x^2/2 - x log(e^x + 1) + constant, plus notes defining log and polylogarithm Li_n.
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