Identifying Unidentified Yellow Chemical in Tin Chloride

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the formation of an insoluble yellow precipitate observed during the preparation of solutions of tin(II) chloride dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O). The user speculates that the yellow substance may be a basic salt resulting from hydrolysis, as indicated in the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for tin(II) chloride, which states that it forms an insoluble basic salt when dissolved in excess water. The user also consulted a chemistry teacher who suggested that the tin chloride may have hydrolyzed due to age. The user plans to test a higher quality SnCl2 and monitor for precipitate formation after adding hydrochloric acid (HCl) to the solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of tin(II) chloride dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O) properties
  • Knowledge of hydrolysis reactions in inorganic chemistry
  • Familiarity with Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
  • Basic laboratory skills in solution preparation and chemical analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the hydrolysis of tin(II) chloride and its implications in solution chemistry
  • Investigate the properties and formation mechanisms of insoluble basic salts
  • Learn about the effects of impurities in chemical reagents and their impact on reactions
  • Explore the role of hydrochloric acid in stabilizing tin(II) chloride solutions
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, laboratory technicians, and researchers involved in inorganic chemistry and solution preparation will benefit from this discussion.

Selectron
Messages
16
Reaction score
0
Today I was making up some solutions of tin(II) chloride dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O) and I noticed that an insoluble, yellow chemical had formed at the bottom of the beaker. I have no idea what this could be.

I've thought about the possibility that there was an impurity in the tin chloride, but the label on the jar of tin chloride I was using said that the chemical was at least 97% pure (the stuff in the jar was coloured white, so there couldn't have been much of an impurity if there was one). Also, there seemed to be too much of this yellow stuff for it to just be an impurity.

So, does anyone have any ideas as to what this yellow chemical is and what may have led to its formation?
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
I spoke to my chemistry teacher today and he reckoned that the SnCl2 was just old and had hydrolysed in the bottle (forming insoluble tin hydroxide). I re-made the solutions using some better quality SnCl2, so I'll check the solutions again tomorrow to see if anything has precipitated out.
 
Oh, I also added some HCl to acidify the solution and help prevent the tin reacting and forming a precipitate.
 
Hmm...even with the acid the solution still ended up forming a precipitate. I just don't know what's happening...
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
6K
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
39K
Replies
4
Views
7K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
5K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
5K
  • · Replies 78 ·
3
Replies
78
Views
13K