Improve STM Image Quality: Trace Artifacts

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Improving the quality of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images involves addressing multiple factors, including electromagnetic and vibration isolation, tip size, and the effectiveness of feedback circuitry. The specific type of material being imaged also plays a crucial role, as some materials may require special handling to achieve a pristine surface. Post-processing software, such as SPIP, can enhance image quality but may also introduce artifacts if not used carefully. The discussion highlights the complexity of STM and the need for detailed information to provide tailored advice. Overall, a comprehensive understanding of STM operation and careful consideration of both hardware and software factors are essential for improving image quality.
superwolf
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Any suggestions how I can improve the quality of STM (scanning tunneling microscopy) images? And how can I trace artifacts?
 
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This isn't a field that I'm familiar with, but my first and only thought on the subject would be some sort of computer enhancement.
 
superwolf said:
Any suggestions how I can improve the quality of STM (scanning tunneling microscopy) images? And how can I trace artifacts?

This question is extremely vague because you did not describe what you have, and what kind of "improvement" we are talking about.

STM is a very complicated instrument. I can rattle off a bunch of issues that can easily affect the quality of your image: EM isolation, vibration isolation, the size of the tip, how good is your feedback circuitry, what is your best current/voltage/spatial resolution, etc... etc. Even the type of material can affect how well you can image something, i.e. can it be cleaved in vacuum to reveal a pristine surface?

There are a million things there to deal with, and not enough information to deduce anything.

Zz.
 
And post-processing is also important, programs like SPIP can make a huge difference to the "image quality" of an STM image, although they can also introduce artifacts if you are not careful.
 
I do not have a good working knowledge of physics yet. I tried to piece this together but after researching this, I couldn’t figure out the correct laws of physics to combine to develop a formula to answer this question. Ex. 1 - A moving object impacts a static object at a constant velocity. Ex. 2 - A moving object impacts a static object at the same velocity but is accelerating at the moment of impact. Assuming the mass of the objects is the same and the velocity at the moment of impact...

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