Impulse Needed to Stop a Moving Object Using Momentum and Newton's Laws

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To stop a 10kg bowling ball moving at 5m/s, the impulse needed is calculated as -50 kg·m/s, which is equivalent to -50 N·s. The initial confusion stemmed from the lack of units in the answer submitted, as impulse must include units for clarity. Both kg·m/s and N·s are acceptable units for impulse, as they are equivalent. Additionally, the discussion highlighted that friction plays a role in stopping the ball, complicating the evaluation of the required impulse. Understanding the relationship between impulse, momentum, and friction is crucial for solving such physics problems accurately.
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Homework Statement


What is the impulse needed to stop a 10kg bowling ball moving at 5m/s?


Homework Equations


Impulse = -initial momentum and
momentum = mass * v = 50


The Attempt at a Solution


I entered -50 as the answer but it was wrong :( can someone please help me?
 
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Did you try putting some units on that?
 
Dr.D said:
Did you try putting some units on that?

ummm... what kind of units?? because so far, i thought that unit of impulse is Kg.m/s?! am i wrong?
 
That will do, as will N-s, but what you put down above for your answer showed no units at all. Is that perhaps why your answer was rejected?
 
Dr.D said:
That will do, as will N-s, but what you put down above for your answer showed no units at all. Is that perhaps why your answer was rejected?

No, I don't have to answer units at all... but are you saying that the unit should be N*s at the end?? my ans was in units kg.m/s
 
If you work through it, you will discover that N-s are exactly the same thing as kg-m/s.

I suspect that the problem lies in the fact that the impulsive force applied to stop the ball is aided by the friction force that is maintianing the rolling constraint since both of the act against the forward motion. The friction force is hard to evaluate since it is a constraint, rather than a known value.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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