Increase in kinetic energy in current carrying conductor

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the increase in kinetic energy of two current-carrying conductors moving towards each other, both carrying current in the same direction. Participants clarify that while magnetic forces do not perform work, the kinetic energy increase is influenced by external factors. The right-hand rule is highlighted as a crucial concept for understanding the interaction between magnetic fields and currents. A reference to a physics textbook PDF is provided for further reading on this topic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic forces and their properties
  • Familiarity with the right-hand rule in electromagnetism
  • Basic knowledge of kinetic energy concepts
  • Access to physics resources, such as textbooks or academic papers
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the right-hand rule in electromagnetism
  • Review the principles of magnetic force and work in physics
  • Examine the relationship between current direction and magnetic field interactions
  • Read the provided PDF on magnetism for detailed explanations
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching electromagnetism, and anyone interested in the dynamics of current-carrying conductors and magnetic interactions.

carlyn medona

Homework Statement


If I have two current carrying conductor carrying current is same direction, they move towards each other so kinetiisc energy increases. So which force does work here?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I know magnetic force can't do work, is work done by some external factor ?
 
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carlyn medona said:
I know magnetic force can't do work ...
How do you know that? If that's the case, how do you explain a pin jumping off a table top and sticking to a refrigerator magnet hovering above it? Be careful with how you generalize what.
 
carlyn medona said:
I know magnetic force can't do work, is work done by some external factor ?
Kuruman is correct. I'm going to let you in on the secret... it does do work. The question you should be asking is how it does work.

The right hand rules should help you out. If you do not understand what those are, take a look at this pdf from a physics textbook: http://fcis.aisdhaka.org/personal/chendricks/IB/Giancoli/Giancoli Ch 20 Magnetism.pdf

Look at Page 9, it should have a summary of the ways magnetic fields and currents interact.
 

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