Inelastic collision of equal masses and velocities

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving an inelastic collision problem involving two objects of equal mass and initial speed, v, which move off at a speed of v/5.5 after the collision. Participants emphasize the application of the conservation of momentum principle, leading to the equation mv + mv = m(v/5.5) + m(v/5.5). The angle between the initial directions of the objects is derived using vector components, resulting in an angle of 169.6 degrees after calculating the necessary trigonometric relationships.

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  • Familiarity with vector components and trigonometry
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  • Study the principles of conservation of momentum in two-dimensional collisions
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Fanman22
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After a completely inelastic collision between two objects of equal mass, each having initial speed, v, the two move off with speed v/5.5. What was the angle between their initial directions?

Well, inelastic collision so it looks like I'll be using the momentum equation in here. My professor loves these "ratio-type" problems and I believe that I'll have to use something of the sort on this.

Momentum in = Momentum out
mv + mv = m(v/5.5) + m(v/5.5)

Not sure where to go from there, and I don't see how I will find an angle out of all of this. Anyone have any sugestions as to where I should start?
 
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No,no,conservation of momentum is a typical example of vector relation/equation...

Sides,in the final state,there's only one particle...:wink:

Daniel.
 
Fanman22,

Have you tried drawing a picture showing the particles and their directions of travel before and after the collision? If not, it might help.
 
Yeah,you'd see an isosceles triangle there.It would help you with the projection of the vector equation on some nicely chosen axis of coordinates.

Daniel.
 
*****http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v225/Fanman22/c7f601bb.jpg *****

Is that even remotely correct? I'm not sure the isosceles triangle idea makes sense to me. I don't understand how it represents the motion of the 2 particles before the collision and how it represents the velocity of the total mass afterwards.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Nope.It should have been more like an Y.Actually exactly like an Y...

Daniel.
 
I can see the "Y-shape" now...What I did was take the components (in the direction of the final velocity) of each V. So...

Vsin(theta) + Vsin(theta) = (v/5.5) = 2Vsin(theta)
Theta = 5.216

To find the angle between the particles...
180 - 5.216 - 5.216 = the middle angle = 169.6

But of course, I got it wrong again

Where did I go wrong?
 
Fanman,

You almost have it. But what does your equation:

Vsin(theta) + Vsin(theta) = (v/5.5)

say is conserved? What's really conserved?
 
yes what jdavel said
Edit* didn't look too closely myself
 
Last edited:

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