Instantaneous Power (Mastering Physics)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the instantaneous power generated by a force of 600 N acting on a sled with an acceleration of 0.08 m/s² over a duration of 1 minute. At t=10 seconds, the sled reaches a velocity of 0.8 m/s. The key formula for instantaneous power is P = Fv, which is applicable when using the instantaneous force and velocity. The user seeks clarification on transitioning from average power calculations to instantaneous power.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Familiarity with the concepts of force, mass, and acceleration
  • Knowledge of power calculations in physics
  • Ability to manipulate equations involving velocity and work
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and application of the formula P = Fv for instantaneous power
  • Explore the relationship between work, energy, and power in physics
  • Learn about the differences between average power and instantaneous power calculations
  • Investigate real-world applications of instantaneous power in mechanical systems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators looking for examples of power calculations in real-world scenarios.

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Homework Statement




Let us now consider several questions that include numeric data.

A sled is being pulled along a horizontal surface by a horizontal force F of magnitude 600 N. Starting from rest, the sled speeds up with acceleration 0.08 m/s2 for 1 minute.

Find the instantaneous power P created by force F at t=10s.

Express your answer in watts to three significant figures.

Homework Equations



Pavg = \frac{\Delta W}{\Delta t}
P = \frac{dW}{dt}

The Attempt at a Solution


I have solved for velocity after 10s.

v = 0.8 m/s

I'm stuck at where to go from here.
 
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Do not forget that Power can also be expressed as P = Fv
 
Mattowander said:
Do not forget that Power can also be expressed as P = Fv

If I'm not mistaken, that is the formula for Pavg. I am trying to solve for the instantaneous power, unless you know something I don't.
 

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