Integrate f(x) = (x^3 + 3x + 12) / (x(x+2)^2)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around integrating the function f(x) = (x^3 + 3x + 12) / (x(x+2)^2). The participants are exploring methods to approach the integration of this rational function.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss rewriting the polynomial and consider methods such as long division and partial fractions. There is uncertainty about the correct approach to take for integration.

Discussion Status

Some participants suggest different methods, including long division and partial fractions, while others express uncertainty about the correctness of these methods. There is no explicit consensus on the best approach, but guidance has been offered regarding the need to rewrite the polynomial.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the numerator's degree must be lower than that of the denominator for partial fractions to be applicable, indicating a potential constraint in the problem setup.

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Homework Statement



Integrate f(x) = (x^3 + 3x + 12) / (x(x+2)^2)

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



I know that i should somehow rewrite the polynomial but I do not know how. Please, help me.
 
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Hmm, I don't know if this is correct or not, but have you tried long division?
 
You should rewrite your polynomial as sum of partial fractions, hope you know how to do that. You write
[tex]f(x) = \frac{x^3 + 3x + 12} { x(x+2)^2} = \frac{A}{x}+\frac{B}{x+2}+\frac{C}{(x+2)^2}[/tex]

Where A,B,C are constants. Then you have to solve a system of three equations for A,B,C. Else you look in math book or wikipedia under partial fractions.
 
Thanks! It is about partial fractions.
 
I would strongly recommend that you multiply out the denominator and divide first. "Partial fractions" only works correctly when the numerator is of lower degree than the denominator.
 

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