Interval of Convergence: Find Series

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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on finding the interval of convergence for three specific series. Participants explore methods for determining convergence, particularly through the application of the ratio test. The scope includes mathematical reasoning and technical explanations related to series convergence.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents three series and asks for help in finding their intervals of convergence.
  • Another participant requests that the second series be properly formatted and asks for details on what the original poster has attempted to facilitate better assistance.
  • A later reply reiterates the request for formatting and offers encouragement, indicating a shared interest in music.
  • A participant explains the ratio test and its application, stating that the test determines convergence based on the limit of the ratio of successive terms.
  • The same participant suggests evaluating the limit of the ratio for each series and solving for x when the limit is less than 1.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is no consensus yet as participants are still in the process of discussing the methods for finding the intervals of convergence. The original poster has not yet provided their attempted solutions, which may lead to further clarification or disagreement.

Contextual Notes

The discussion lacks specific evaluations or results from the original poster regarding the series, which may limit the depth of responses. The application of the ratio test is mentioned but not fully explored in terms of the specific series.

Anewk
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How would I find the interval of convergence for the following series:

i) $$\sum \frac{(x+2)^n}{n^2}$$

ii) $$\sum \frac{(-1)^kk^3}{3^k}(x-1)^{k+1}$$

iii) $$\sum (1+\frac{1}{n})^nx^n$$

Reason for edit: My second series was not displaying properly
 
Last edited:
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I would ask that you edit the second expression so that it renders as you want, and then show us what you have tried so we know where you are stuck and can offer better help. :D
 
MarkFL said:
I would ask that you edit the second expression so that it renders as you want, and then show us what you have tried so we know where you are stuck and can offer better help. :D
Sorry about that. Done. btw big Rush fan myself :)
 
Anewk said:
How would I find the interval of convergence for the following series:

i) $$\sum \frac{(x+2)^n}{n^2}$$

ii) $$\sum \frac{(-1)^kk^3}{3^k}(x-1)^{k+1}$$

iii) $$\sum (1+\frac{1}{n})^nx^n$$

Reason for edit: My second series was not displaying properly

The ratio test states that for any series $\displaystyle \begin{align*} \sum_{\textrm{all }n} a_n \end{align*}$ is convergent if $\displaystyle \begin{align*} \lim_{n \to \infty} \left| \frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n} \right| < 1 \end{align*}$ and divergent where $\displaystyle \begin{align*} \lim_{n \to \infty} \left| \frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n} \right| > 1 \end{align*}$. The test is inconclusive if the limit is 1.

So in each of these, evaluate $\displaystyle \begin{align*} \left| \frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n} \right| \end{align*}$, evaluate its infinite limit, set it less than 1, and solve for x.
 

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