Inverse Function - algebra problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the inverse function of f(x) = [x^2 - 9]^0.5, with the restriction that x <= -3. Participants are examining the correctness of proposed inverse functions and the implications of the function's domain and range.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to derive the inverse function and are questioning the necessity of a negative sign in the proposed solution. There is discussion about the implications of the square root function and the original function's domain.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with some participants expressing agreement with the book's answer while others are still exploring the reasoning behind the inverse function. There is a focus on clarifying the original problem statement and its implications for the inverse.

Contextual Notes

Participants are noting the importance of the original function's domain and range in determining the correct form of the inverse function. There is a suggestion that the square root function's behavior may affect the sign of the inverse function.

ZedCar
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Homework Statement


I'm trying to find the inverse function of the following.

f(x) = [x^2 - 9]^0.5

x <= -3




The Attempt at a Solution



In the book I'm using it gives the inverse function as;

y = -(x^2 + 9)^0.5

[0, +∞)



Is this correct, as I'm getting an inverse function of;

y = [x^2 - 9]^0.5

[(18)^0.5, +∞)
 
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Your answer is sadly incorrect. Can you show what you did to obtain your answer? Then we can tell you where you went wrong.
 
I've re-checked my work and I'm getting

y = (x^2 + 9)^0.5

Which is the same as the answer given in the book, but without the negative in front.

Someone was telling me that the square root returns the positive values of x but since the original range was negative, then the negative sign is required in front of the answer making the book answer correct.

What do you think?
 
What is the exact wording of the problem? In post #1 you have this:
ZedCar said:
f(x) = [x^2 - 9]^0.5

x <= -3
The answer in the book would make sense if the original function happened to be f(x) = x2 - 9, x <= -3.
 
Mark44 said:
The answer in the book would make sense if the original function happened to be f(x) = x2 - 9, x <= -3.

The function given in the question is the square root of the function you have in your last post.

i.e. there's one radical covering the x^2 - 9

What do you think about the suggestion that was made to me about the square root returns the positive values of x but since the original range was negative, then the negative sign is required in front of the answer making the book answer correct?
 
On second thought, I agree with the book's answer (and have deleted an earlier response).

Starting with y = f(x) = (x2 - 9)1/2, x <= -3
The restricted domain here is (-∞, -3]. The range is [0, ∞)

If you solve the equation above for x, you'll have x = f-1(y). x will still be <= -3 and y will still be nonnegative. Once you switch variables, x will be nonnegative, and y will need to be <= -3.

Show us how you're getting from the equation above to your inverse.
 

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