Inverse of Matrix - Product Form

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the 'Product Form' method for finding the inverse of a matrix, particularly within the context of Operations Research and its application in simplex tables. The method involves using elementary row operations, which can be represented as a product of elementary matrices, to derive the inverse. The reference text "Operations Research" by Hamdy Taha mentions this method, although the specific details are located on a CD that is not available to all users. The discussion highlights the need for further clarification and resources regarding this method.

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  • Understanding of matrix operations and inverses
  • Familiarity with Gaussian elimination techniques
  • Knowledge of elementary matrices
  • Basic concepts of simplex method in linear programming
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phiby
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In a few books on Operations Research, I have found a reference to a method of finding the inverse of matrix using a method called as 'Product Form'. From the context, it looks like the product form method is used for finding the inverse of the basis matrix in a simplex table.
The method may or may not work for other kind of matrices. However, I couldn't find a good description of this method. One text which mentions this is "Operations Research" by Hamdy Taha. A description of the method is supposedly given in the CD accompanying the book - but I have a hand me down book & don't have the CD. If anyone here knows more about this method or has a pointer to it, please let me know.
 
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You can find the jargon "product form" used in articles if you search using the keywords:
inverse matrix simplex basis product form

As far as I can see, it simply refers to the fact that if you do elementary row operations on a matrix, the combined effect of these can be represented as a product of elementary matrices. Hence if you do Gaussian elimination on a matrix, you can keep track of the operations you do and this gives you a representation of the inverse of the matrix as a product of elementary matrices.
 

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