Is 1/n - 1/(n+k) a Valid Example of a Cauchy Sequence?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the expression 1/n - 1/(n+k) as a valid example of a Cauchy sequence. Participants explore the inequality 1/(n+m)^2 ≤ (1/(n+m-1) - 1/(n+m)), clarifying its derivation and implications. The conversation highlights the necessity of understanding inequalities and their role in proving sequences are Cauchy. Overall, the example serves to illustrate the properties of Cauchy sequences in mathematical analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Cauchy sequences in real analysis
  • Familiarity with inequalities and their proofs
  • Basic knowledge of limits and convergence
  • Proficiency in algebraic manipulation of fractions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the formal definition of Cauchy sequences in mathematical analysis
  • Learn how to prove inequalities in calculus
  • Explore examples of Cauchy sequences beyond 1/n - 1/(n+k)
  • Investigate the relationship between Cauchy sequences and convergence in metric spaces
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Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those focusing on real analysis, as well as anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of Cauchy sequences and inequalities.

xdeimos
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one of example of cauchy sequence show that

= 1/n - 1/(n+k)

and In the above we have used the inequality

1/(n+m)^2 <= ( 1/(n+m-1) - 1/(n+m) ) => i don't under stand where this come from

and what is inequality? can you give other example?
 
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$$\frac{1}{n+m-1} - \frac{1}{n+m} = \frac{1}{(n+m-1)(n+m)}$$
Assuming ##n## and ##m## are positive, it's clear that the right hand side is larger than ##1/(n+m)^2##, because ##n+m-1 < n+m##.
 
xdeimos said:
one of example of cauchy sequence show that

= 1/n - 1/(n+k)

and In the above we have used the inequality

1/(n+m)^2 <= ( 1/(n+m-1) - 1/(n+m) ) => i don't under stand where this come from

and what is inequality? can you give other example?

I'm not very clear about what the question is. Do you need to know how to prove the sequence is Cauchy? Do you need to understand what an inequality is?
 

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