Is a^2 - 6a + 12 Irreducible Over the Integers?

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter mathdad
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Integers
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The polynomial expression \(a^2 - 6a + 12\) is irreducible over the integers, meaning it cannot be factored into the product of two polynomials with integer coefficients. This conclusion is supported by the factorization shown in the textbook, where \(8 + (a - 2)^3\) simplifies to \(a(a^2 - 6a + 12)\). The irreducibility indicates that there are no integer solutions for the roots of the polynomial, confirming its status as irreducible. Examples of other irreducible polynomials include \(a^2 + 1\) and \(a^2 - 2\).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polynomial expressions and their properties
  • Knowledge of integer coefficients in polynomial factorization
  • Familiarity with the concept of irreducibility in algebra
  • Basic skills in algebraic manipulation and simplification
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the criteria for irreducibility of polynomials over integers
  • Explore examples of irreducible polynomials in different degrees
  • Learn about the Rational Root Theorem and its application
  • Investigate polynomial factorization techniques in algebra
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in algebra, mathematicians focusing on polynomial theory, and anyone interested in understanding polynomial irreducibility and factorization.

mathdad
Messages
1,280
Reaction score
0
In the textbook, the author showed that 8 + (a - 2)^3 factors out to be a(a^2 - 6a + 12).

The author goes on to say "...the expression a^2 - 6a + 12 is irreducible over the integers."

What does the author means by the statement?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It simply means that the polynomial $a^2-6a+12$ cannot be factored into the product of two polynomials with coefficients that are integers. :D
 
Can you provide me with a few more irreducible examples?
 

Similar threads

Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
4K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K