Is ablative laser propulsion a better option than Ion engines?

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SUMMARY

Ablative laser propulsion is proposed as a potential alternative to ion engines for spacecraft in a Star Wars narrative. This propulsion method is advantageous because it operates effectively in both atmospheric and vacuum conditions. However, significant infrastructure investment is required for ground-based laser systems, and practical challenges exist regarding atmospheric operation and landing from orbit. The discussion emphasizes that while creative liberties can be taken in storytelling, the introduction of new propulsion systems should consider the established technological framework of the Star Wars universe.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ion propulsion systems
  • Familiarity with ablative laser propulsion concepts
  • Knowledge of spacecraft dynamics in atmospheric and vacuum environments
  • Awareness of the Star Wars technological landscape
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the energy requirements for ablative laser propulsion compared to ion engines
  • Explore the feasibility of ground-based laser propulsion systems
  • Investigate the implications of laser propulsion on spacecraft landing techniques
  • Examine existing propulsion technologies within the Star Wars universe for consistency
USEFUL FOR

Writers, science fiction enthusiasts, and aerospace engineers interested in propulsion technologies and their narrative implications in speculative fiction.

Maximum7
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I’m trying to find something that can replace Ion engines in my Star Wars story. Ablative laser propulsion seems like a good bet because it works in both atmosphere and a vacuum and just seems better than Ion engines.
 
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How much energy per mass does that need to achieve the same exhaust velocities as ion engines?
How much power per spacecraft mass do you need to escape any relevant gravity well?

If you can use a ground-based laser this can be an interesting concept, but with a laser on board of the spacecraft you won't get anywhere.
 
Why not just make up a name? ("Lucas drive" or some such) It's not like Star Wars is a stickler for science. Why start now?
 
Maximum7 said:
I’m trying to find something that can replace Ion engines in my Star Wars story.

Why exactly? There are already propulsion systems in the Star Wars universe, what aspect of your story needs this to even be described?

But to answer the question, 'no'!

You'd need to invest in way more laser and ablative replacement infrastructure around the solar system than makes economic sense. Also, it's not clear that it would work that well in the atmosphere for a Star Wars regime. I'm assuming you're referring to fixed installation laser ablating a craft to provide lift power. In that case, Darth Vader just shuts down the grid, effectively grounding all spacecraft . Easy pickings for a certain Sith Lord intent on crushing the rebel forces, that's for sure. Finally, how would landing from orbit be achieved? Is it even practical to slow down a craft via a laser?
 
The whole Star Wars universe is pretty uniform regarding propulsion (simple glowing tubes) and FTL (zooooooming away in the right moment), what is kind of great for this kind of drama-centered universe, since you are free to spend more effort on the story instead. Just leave it like that.

However, there are precedents for small, isolated systems which had no (previous) connection to the rest of the universe developing unique technology over time (for the shock of the visitors). If you insist on introducing something new, you can try it that way.
 
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