Is Angular Acceleration Zero in Constant Rolling Motion?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of angular acceleration in the context of a wheel undergoing rolling motion. Participants are examining statements related to the characteristics of rolling wheels and the implications of forces acting on them.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the relationship between rolling motion and angular acceleration, particularly whether a force is necessary for rolling. There is confusion regarding the implications of friction and whether it indicates acceleration.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different scenarios of rolling motion and questioning the assumptions behind the statements presented. Some guidance has been offered regarding the nature of rolling motion, but no consensus has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering various factors such as air friction and road friction, and how these may or may not contribute to the rolling motion of the wheel. There is an emphasis on understanding the conditions under which a wheel can roll without necessarily accelerating.

gcombina
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Homework Statement


Which statement concerning a wheel undergoing rolling motion is true?

(a) The angular acceleration of the wheel must be zero m/s2.

(b) The tangential velocity is the same for all points on the wheel.

(c) The linear velocity for all points on the rim of the wheel is non-zero.

(d) The tangential velocity is the same for all points on the rim of the wheel.

(e) There is no slipping at the point where the wheel touches the surface on which it is rolling

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



(a) Angular Acceleration

∝ = Δω/τ

I am confused on this first option, if the wheel is rolling, does it mean that there is a force pushing this wheel? (since there is friction), therefore IT IS accelerating.

Am I approaching this option correctly?
 
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gcombina said:
if the wheel is rolling, does it mean that there is a force pushing this wheel?
No.
 
so why is the wheel rolling? if there is air friction and the road friction?
 
gcombina said:
so why is the wheel rolling? if there is air friction and the road friction?
The short answer is, we don't know and we don't care why it is rolling. There are many possible reasons, and they don't all imply it's getting faster.
Which of the following would qualify as "a wheel undergoing rolling motion"?
  • a disc rolling freely down a ramp, accelerating
  • a disc which has rolled down a dip, but is now rolling freely up the other side
  • a car wheel, the car driving at constant speed
 

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