Is Energy Entanglement Possible?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of energy entanglement, specifically whether two particles can be entangled based on their energy properties. Participants explore the mathematical representation of entangled states, such as ##\left| \psi \right> = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\left| 1 \right>\left| 1 \right>+\left| 2 \right>\left| 2 \right>\right)##, and the implications of conservation laws in entanglement generation, particularly in photon pairs created via Parametric Down Conversion. The conversation also touches on the complexities of defining entanglement, the role of quantum states, and the necessity of non-product states for entanglement.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles, particularly entanglement.
  • Familiarity with two-state systems and their mathematical representations.
  • Knowledge of conservation laws in quantum physics, especially in relation to photon pairs.
  • Basic grasp of quantum state notation and superposition.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "Parametric Down Conversion" and its role in generating entangled photon pairs.
  • Study "energy-time entanglement" and its experimental realizations.
  • Explore the implications of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox in quantum mechanics.
  • Investigate the mathematical foundations of quantum states and their representations in tensor product spaces.
USEFUL FOR

Quantum physicists, researchers in quantum information science, and students studying advanced quantum mechanics concepts will benefit from this discussion.

  • #31
Zafa Pi said:
I would like to propose the following: If a state |ζ⟩ representing multiple particles can't be factored it is fully entangled. If |ζ⟩ can be factored (to lowest terms) but one of its factors also represents multiple particles but it can't be factored then we say |ζ⟩ is partially entangled. We say |ζ⟩ is entangled if it is either fully or partially entangled.
Term "partial entanglement" is already taken. It refers to state vector ##|\psi\rangle=a|00\rangle+b|11\rangle## where |a| and |b| are different.
 
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  • #32
zonde said:
Term "partial entanglement" is already taken. It refers to state vector ##|\psi\rangle=a|00\rangle+b|11\rangle## where |a| and |b| are different.
Too bad for me. But good looking out. How about sortta entangled?
Demystifier said:
I am pretty sure that N&C would say that it consists of two disctinct physical systems.
Given what we've been discussing I am pretty sure you're right. But at the time I read it, it wasn't clear to me at all.
 

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