Is Every Path Connected and Open Set in the Complex Plane Simply Connected?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of simply connected domains in the complex plane, specifically examining whether certain sets are simply connected based on their definitions and properties. Participants are analyzing specific examples and questioning their understanding of the definitions involved.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand why certain open and path connected sets are not considered simply connected. They are questioning the definition of open sets and exploring specific paths that may enclose points not included in the domain.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing examples of paths and questioning their implications regarding the simply connected nature of the sets. There is a collaborative effort to clarify misunderstandings and explore the properties of the sets in question.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of enclosing points within paths and the definitions of simply connected domains, particularly in relation to the presence of the origin in the annulus discussed.

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Homework Statement


http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/15/unledflsq.png/

Homework Equations


A simply connected domain D in the complex plane is an open and path
connected set such that every simple closed path in D encloses only points of D.

The Attempt at a Solution



The answers are a,c and d.I don't understand why they all aren't simply connected. They are all path connected and open. Am I misunderstanding the definition of open?
 
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Applejacks said:

Homework Statement


http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/15/unledflsq.png/


Homework Equations


A simply connected domain D in the complex plane is an open and path
connected set such that every simple closed path in D encloses only points of D.


The Attempt at a Solution



The answers are a,c and d.I don't understand why they all aren't simply connected. They are all path connected and open. Am I misunderstanding the definition of open?

consider the following path in (b):

p(t) = (3/2)(cos(2πt) + i sin(2πt)). does that enclose "only points of D"?
 
There's a path in the annulus in b that encloses the origin z=0. What is it? Is z=0 in the annulus?
 
Dick said:
There's a path in the annulus in b that encloses the origin z=0. What is it? Is z=0 in the annulus?

there's a lot of such paths. even discounting homotopic ones, there's still an infinite number.
 
Deveno said:
there's a lot of such paths. even discounting homotopic ones, there's still an infinite number.

I know. I was just asking Applejacks to give me one.
 
and a good one, at that! :)
 
Deveno said:
and a good one, at that! :)

Well, you gave Applejacks the path, and I gave him a point it encloses that isn't in D. So that should pretty much settle this I would hope. We make a good team.
 

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