Is Number Theory useful to physicists

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SUMMARY

Number Theory is not widely utilized in the field of physics, as confirmed by multiple contributors in the discussion. While some niche theoretical areas may find it relevant, the consensus is that subjects like Partial Differential Equations (PDE) and Linear Algebra are significantly more applicable to a physics career. The discussion highlights that students should prioritize courses that align with their interests and career goals, particularly those that offer direct applications in physics, such as PDEs, which is a required course at many institutions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Partial Differential Equations (PDE)
  • Familiarity with Linear Algebra
  • Basic knowledge of Number Theory
  • Experience with Calculus, including Calc II and Calc III
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the applications of Partial Differential Equations in physics
  • Explore advanced topics in Linear Algebra relevant to physics
  • Investigate the role of Number Theory in theoretical physics subfields
  • Consider enrolling in engineering electives related to spacecraft control
USEFUL FOR

Students majoring in math or physics, academic advisors, and anyone evaluating the relevance of various mathematical disciplines to a physics career.

hylander4
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So I'm stil deciding whether or not I want to do a math/physics major (as opposed to just a physics major), and I was wondering if Number Theory is at all useful to physicists.

I ask this because it's the easiest of the three classes I have left for my math major, which would make it perfect for my schedule next semester. Still, I don't want to take a class that may be useless if I ever decide to drop the Math major entirely.
 
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What are you other options? While I don't want to contend that number theory is unimportant, there are other subjects that will probably be more generally useful.
 
capandbells said:
What are you other options? While I don't want to contend that number theory is unimportant, there are other subjects that will probably be more generally useful.

Like PDE and linear algebra.
 
capandbells said:
What are you other options? While I don't want to contend that number theory is unimportant, there are other subjects that will probably be more generally useful.

Right, I probably should have mentioned those.

The three classes I have left for my math major are Analysis, Number Theory, and Advanced Algebra. I had been interested in taking PDE's, but given that I only have three semesters left before I graduate I was thinking that I would benefit more from taking Physics electives, research credits, and possibly a few engineering electives.

I also just found this awesome class about controlling spacecraft , lol, so that's competing against Number Theory as well...

EDIT: I've also already taken Calc II, Calc III, Lin Alg, Diff Eq, and Complex Analysis.
 
Isn't linear algebra mandatory anyway?

I wonder how can someone get a degree in math or physics without it.
 
Kevin_Axion said:
Yes, number theory is used a lot in physics

I've been in physics for many years, and have never had cause to use number theory. While it's possible that certain esoteric theoretical subfields might have some small connection, I think it's fair to say that the vast majority of physicists don't use it.

That said, does something have to be immediately useful to be worth learning about? There is such a thing as knowledge for knowledge's sake.
 
Vanadium 50 said:
I've been in physics for many years, and have never had cause to use number theory. While it's possible that certain esoteric theoretical subfields might have some small connection, I think it's fair to say that the vast majority of physicists don't use it.

That said, does something have to be immediately useful to be worth learning about? There is such a thing as knowledge for knowledge's sake.

Hi Vanadium 50, you seem to pop up in a lot of these type of threads and contradict the general consensus. Seeing that you've been in Physics for a while, you bring a refreshing change. If I listened to a lot of people in Academic Guidance for recommendation of classes I would taking every single Math and Physics at my University.

With that being said, are you an Experimentalist or Theorist? Also, what Math classes do you recommend for a Physicist that have a direct application to Physics? Thanks.
 
I'm an experimenter.

I do tend to contradict people, but on the other hand, I suspect a lot of the advice for grad school is given by undergrads and high school students.

I think you should take classes that you think are interesting, not based on whether you think they will be useful. Do you know who Martianus Capella was?
 
  • #10
I agree with taking classes you're interested in. Although, being a non traditional student, I feel my time is limited and would rather gain skills to correlate directly with my career.

I don't know who Martianus Capella was, I did a quick internet and found he's the guy that pioneered general education. I think I see where you're going with that.
 
  • #11
Martianus Capella lived in the 5th century, a time when the Roman empire was well in its decline. People had to worry about disruption of trade, perhaps for years at a time, getting captured by barbarians and transported hundreds of miles away among people who spoke a different language, and even, as unlikely as it once sounded, the whole Empire falling. What do you learn when you don't know what problems you will face ten or thirty years from now?

Capella's answer was what we today call a liberal education. If you don't know what you need to know, try and learn as much as you can, both because the knowledge itself may be important but also because the ability to learn quickly will surely be important. If you're carried off by a band of Vandals, this might be the difference between life and death.

Now, of course today there is little chance of being abducted by Vandals and Visigoths. Instead, we call it "downsizing".
 
  • #12
hylander4 said:
Right, I probably should have mentioned those.

The three classes I have left for my math major are Analysis, Number Theory, and Advanced Algebra. I had been interested in taking PDE's, but given that I only have three semesters left before I graduate I was thinking that I would benefit more from taking Physics electives, research credits, and possibly a few engineering electives.

I also just found this awesome class about controlling spacecraft , lol, so that's competing against Number Theory as well...

EDIT: I've also already taken Calc II, Calc III, Lin Alg, Diff Eq, and Complex Analysis.

PDE is a required course for a physics major at my university, so it's probably useful.

Taken from the course description:

MATH 488/688 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Lecture+Lab: 3+0
Credit(s): 3


Partial differential equations; first order equations, initial and mixed boundary-value problems for the second order Laplace, heat and wave equations; finite difference approximation.
 
  • #13
Dembadon said:
PDE is a required course for a physics major at my university, so it's probably useful.

Taken from the course description:

MATH 488/688 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Lecture+Lab: 3+0
Credit(s): 3


Partial differential equations; first order equations, initial and mixed boundary-value problems for the second order Laplace, heat and wave equations; finite difference approximation.

Intro. to PDE is required at my university. They do have a senior-level sequence of PDE, though.
 

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