Is Number Theory useful to physicists

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the relevance and utility of Number Theory for physicists, particularly in the context of a student considering whether to include it in their math/physics major. Participants explore the potential applications of Number Theory in physics, compare it with other mathematical subjects, and share personal experiences regarding the usefulness of various math courses in their physics studies.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that Number Theory has applications in physics, citing a review of its uses.
  • Others suggest that while Number Theory may have some relevance, other subjects like Partial Differential Equations (PDE) and Linear Algebra are likely to be more beneficial for a physics major.
  • A participant mentions their own experience, stating they have never had to use Number Theory in their years of studying physics, implying that it may not be widely applicable.
  • There is a discussion about the value of learning for its own sake, with some arguing that not all knowledge needs to have immediate practical applications.
  • One participant emphasizes the importance of taking classes that interest the student rather than solely focusing on their utility for a career.
  • Another participant notes that PDE is a required course for their physics major, suggesting its importance in the curriculum.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the usefulness of Number Theory for physicists, with some advocating for its relevance and others arguing for the superiority of other mathematical subjects. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the overall utility of Number Theory in the field of physics.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention their academic backgrounds and the courses they have completed, which may influence their perspectives on the relevance of Number Theory. There are also references to specific course requirements at different universities, indicating variability in educational paths.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for students considering a math/physics major, educators advising students on course selections, and individuals interested in the intersection of mathematics and physics.

hylander4
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So I'm stil deciding whether or not I want to do a math/physics major (as opposed to just a physics major), and I was wondering if Number Theory is at all useful to physicists.

I ask this because it's the easiest of the three classes I have left for my math major, which would make it perfect for my schedule next semester. Still, I don't want to take a class that may be useless if I ever decide to drop the Math major entirely.
 
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What are you other options? While I don't want to contend that number theory is unimportant, there are other subjects that will probably be more generally useful.
 
capandbells said:
What are you other options? While I don't want to contend that number theory is unimportant, there are other subjects that will probably be more generally useful.

Like PDE and linear algebra.
 
capandbells said:
What are you other options? While I don't want to contend that number theory is unimportant, there are other subjects that will probably be more generally useful.

Right, I probably should have mentioned those.

The three classes I have left for my math major are Analysis, Number Theory, and Advanced Algebra. I had been interested in taking PDE's, but given that I only have three semesters left before I graduate I was thinking that I would benefit more from taking Physics electives, research credits, and possibly a few engineering electives.

I also just found this awesome class about controlling spacecraft , lol, so that's competing against Number Theory as well...

EDIT: I've also already taken Calc II, Calc III, Lin Alg, Diff Eq, and Complex Analysis.
 
Isn't linear algebra mandatory anyway?

I wonder how can someone get a degree in math or physics without it.
 
Kevin_Axion said:
Yes, number theory is used a lot in physics

I've been in physics for many years, and have never had cause to use number theory. While it's possible that certain esoteric theoretical subfields might have some small connection, I think it's fair to say that the vast majority of physicists don't use it.

That said, does something have to be immediately useful to be worth learning about? There is such a thing as knowledge for knowledge's sake.
 
Vanadium 50 said:
I've been in physics for many years, and have never had cause to use number theory. While it's possible that certain esoteric theoretical subfields might have some small connection, I think it's fair to say that the vast majority of physicists don't use it.

That said, does something have to be immediately useful to be worth learning about? There is such a thing as knowledge for knowledge's sake.

Hi Vanadium 50, you seem to pop up in a lot of these type of threads and contradict the general consensus. Seeing that you've been in Physics for a while, you bring a refreshing change. If I listened to a lot of people in Academic Guidance for recommendation of classes I would taking every single Math and Physics at my University.

With that being said, are you an Experimentalist or Theorist? Also, what Math classes do you recommend for a Physicist that have a direct application to Physics? Thanks.
 
I'm an experimenter.

I do tend to contradict people, but on the other hand, I suspect a lot of the advice for grad school is given by undergrads and high school students.

I think you should take classes that you think are interesting, not based on whether you think they will be useful. Do you know who Martianus Capella was?
 
  • #10
I agree with taking classes you're interested in. Although, being a non traditional student, I feel my time is limited and would rather gain skills to correlate directly with my career.

I don't know who Martianus Capella was, I did a quick internet and found he's the guy that pioneered general education. I think I see where you're going with that.
 
  • #11
Martianus Capella lived in the 5th century, a time when the Roman empire was well in its decline. People had to worry about disruption of trade, perhaps for years at a time, getting captured by barbarians and transported hundreds of miles away among people who spoke a different language, and even, as unlikely as it once sounded, the whole Empire falling. What do you learn when you don't know what problems you will face ten or thirty years from now?

Capella's answer was what we today call a liberal education. If you don't know what you need to know, try and learn as much as you can, both because the knowledge itself may be important but also because the ability to learn quickly will surely be important. If you're carried off by a band of Vandals, this might be the difference between life and death.

Now, of course today there is little chance of being abducted by Vandals and Visigoths. Instead, we call it "downsizing".
 
  • #12
hylander4 said:
Right, I probably should have mentioned those.

The three classes I have left for my math major are Analysis, Number Theory, and Advanced Algebra. I had been interested in taking PDE's, but given that I only have three semesters left before I graduate I was thinking that I would benefit more from taking Physics electives, research credits, and possibly a few engineering electives.

I also just found this awesome class about controlling spacecraft , lol, so that's competing against Number Theory as well...

EDIT: I've also already taken Calc II, Calc III, Lin Alg, Diff Eq, and Complex Analysis.

PDE is a required course for a physics major at my university, so it's probably useful.

Taken from the course description:

MATH 488/688 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Lecture+Lab: 3+0
Credit(s): 3


Partial differential equations; first order equations, initial and mixed boundary-value problems for the second order Laplace, heat and wave equations; finite difference approximation.
 
  • #13
Dembadon said:
PDE is a required course for a physics major at my university, so it's probably useful.

Taken from the course description:

MATH 488/688 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Lecture+Lab: 3+0
Credit(s): 3


Partial differential equations; first order equations, initial and mixed boundary-value problems for the second order Laplace, heat and wave equations; finite difference approximation.

Intro. to PDE is required at my university. They do have a senior-level sequence of PDE, though.
 

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