Is resistor a conductor or an insulator?

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SUMMARY

A resistor is neither strictly a conductor nor an insulator; it functions as a component that exhibits characteristics of both, depending on its resistance value. High resistance values resemble insulators, while low resistance values act like conductors. Resistors are typically found in electronic circuits as specialized devices with specific resistance properties, often made from materials like wire wound around a tube or metal oxide layers. Understanding the nuanced role of resistors in circuits is essential for accurate electronic design and analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of electrical resistance and Ohm's Law
  • Familiarity with electronic components, specifically resistors
  • Knowledge of materials used in resistors, such as metal oxides and wire wound configurations
  • Concept of conductivity and insulation in electrical engineering
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the different types of resistors, including wire wound and metal oxide resistors
  • Learn about the role of resistors in circuit design and analysis
  • Explore the concept of resistance in various materials and its impact on conductivity
  • Study the principles of Ohm's Law and its application in electronics
USEFUL FOR

Electronics enthusiasts, electrical engineers, and students studying circuit design will benefit from this discussion, particularly those looking to deepen their understanding of resistors and their applications in electronic devices.

RonZ_RknoB
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Is resistor a conductor or an insulator?
 
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It's a resistor. Why do you feel the need for it to be a conductor or an insulator? It's sort of either one, depending on the resistance value. A very high resistance is a lot like an insulator and a very low resistance is a lot like a conductor. BUT, really, it's neither one. It's a resistor.
 
Okay. Got it.. thanks :)
 
RonZ_RknoB said:
Is resistor a conductor or an insulator?

I could ask you, is there a conductor that isn't a resistor? (Not counting a superconductor.) And is there a so-called insulator that will not let any charge pass through it, whatever the voltage you apply across it?
My advice is always to avoid asking (yourself) this sort of classification question. Elementary Science is full of examples where they tell kids (and beyond) that such and such is one thing and something else is something else. But those statements often do more to detract from the understanding rather than help. There are always exceptions; Solids / liquids / gases are another example where things just don't fit into an oversimplified model - what is porridge?
Words can help but they should be our slaves and not our masters in Science. Save yourself a lot of worry and steer clear when you can. :smile:
 
Just as sophiecentaur said a resistor is any wire under normal conditions , copper, aluminum , iron etc all that changes from one to another is the resistance , some have lower some higher some very high.
What we normally refer to as a resistor in printed circuit boards or any other electronics , radio or otherwise stuff is a resistor which is a special kind of little device with two legs and a special coating on it usually , depending on the resistance needed they can be just a wire wound around a little tube (wire wound resistors) they are made for higher power ratings or they can be some metal oxide layer which has a poor conduction so turns out to be a good resistor.
 

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