Mathematica is a powerful tool for grad students, offering capabilities beyond simple calculations, such as simulations and visualizations. While some argue that programming languages like Python or MATLAB are more beneficial for practical applications, Mathematica excels in symbolic computations and is favored for certain research projects. The documentation for Mathematica is highly regarded, making it accessible for users who know their goals. However, MATLAB is often preferred in engineering contexts due to its efficiency in numerical tasks and industry relevance. Ultimately, the choice between Mathematica and MATLAB depends on the specific needs of the user and the nature of their work.