Is the Electron the Smallest Stable Particle?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter nottay
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Particle Stable
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
8 replies · 5K views
nottay
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
Is an electron the smallest stable subatomic particle? By stable I mean it can exist independently of other particles.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
maybe photon or electron .
 
Take your pick from here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_particles

The question is very vague for because for example the electron will immediately combine with a positively charged particle...is that "stable" enough for you?? does an electron in an atom meet your criteria?...in addition, the typical electron is a "cloud" rather than a point particle as often modeled.
 
I would say some neutrino is the "smallest" in the sense that it has a small mass and doesn't interact much with anything.
 
Naty1 said:
Take your pick from here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_particles

The question is very vague for because for example the electron will immediately combine with a positively charged particle...is that "stable" enough for you?? does an electron in an atom meet your criteria?...in addition, the typical electron is a "cloud" rather than a point particle as often modeled.
The same could be said about any other particle, but I agree, the question isn't really precise enough to answer unambiguously.
 
phyzguy said:
What do you mean by "smallest"? Lightest?

By "smallest" I mean non-zero rest mass. By "stable" I mean it can exist independently of other subatomic particles for an extended period of time.
 
nottay said:
By "smallest" I mean non-zero rest mass. By "stable" I mean it can exist independently of other subatomic particles for an extended period of time.[/QUOTE

The lightest stable elementary particle appears to be the electron neutrino. I say appears to be because the neutrino masses are not known very accurately, but my understanding is that the electron neutrino is the lightest of the three neutrinos.