Is the Principal Quantum Number n the Same as Planck's Proposed Quantization?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between Planck's proposal of quantization and the principal quantum number (n) used in quantum mechanics. Participants explore the historical context and the evolution of these concepts in atomic theory.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants question whether Planck's quantization is the same as the principal quantum number, with some noting that Bohr's contributions may have introduced the concept of n. Others discuss the implications of quantization in atomic models and how it relates to energy levels.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights into the historical development of quantum theory. Some guidance has been offered regarding the distinctions between Planck's and Bohr's contributions, though multiple interpretations of the relationship between these concepts are being explored.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted lack of consensus on the exact relationship between Planck's quantization and the principal quantum number, with participants expressing varying degrees of understanding and interpretation of the historical context.

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was the principal quantum number proposed by Planck?
i remember that Planck proposed quantization, n, but is that the same thing as the principal quantum number n? the principal quantum number represents the quantization of energy, right?
 
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To my knowledge, Bohr proposed the principal quantum number in all but name (the same symbol n was used). However, Bohr was incorrect about what it was he thought was being quantised and why. It was remarkable, then, that his theory was so accurate (e.g. at predicting spectral lines).
 
so it has nothing do with Planck?
 
Well, Planck introduced the idea that electromagnetic radiation consists of integer numbers of 'quanta' of energy E = hf. But he did not apply it to atoms. He used it to derive a new equipartition theory that showed that frequencies of radiation from a source hit a peak then fall off very quickly.

Bohr was the first to semi-succesfully apply quantisation to the atom AFAIK. The idea of quantum numbers and quantum states is introduced by Schrödinger's model of the atom. But the primary quantum number does correspond well with Bohr's n.

Bohr's n is the quantisation of angular momentum. This is a quantised quantity in Schrödinger's model, but as a consequence of more fundamental laws. This quantisation in Bohr's model was conjectured, not derived.

n in Schrödinger's model essentially labels the wavefunction and its associated energy level. Basically the quantisation of total energy plus or minus a few extra bits.
 
wow~ thank you very much! :)
 

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