Is this triangle an isosceles triangle?

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter mathdad
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Triangle
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining whether a triangle defined by the vertices A(0, 2), B(7, 4), and C(2, -5) is an isosceles triangle using the distance formula. Participants explore the application of the distance formula and the properties of isosceles triangles, including the relationship to equilateral triangles.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests using the distance formula to calculate the lengths of the sides AB, BC, and AC to determine if the triangle is isosceles.
  • Another participant notes that an equilateral triangle is a special case of an isosceles triangle, indicating that all three sides can be equal and still meet the definition of isosceles.
  • A later post provides calculations for the lengths of the sides, showing that sides AB and AC are equal while BC is different, concluding that triangle ABC is isosceles.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the method of using the distance formula to assess the triangle's properties, but there is no explicit consensus on the broader implications of the definitions of isosceles and equilateral triangles.

Contextual Notes

Some calculations presented may depend on the accuracy of the distance formula application, and there may be unresolved assumptions regarding the definitions of triangle types.

mathdad
Messages
1,280
Reaction score
0
Use the distance formula to show that the triangle with the given vertices is an isosceles triangle.

A(0, 2), B(7, 4), C(2, -5)

I must use the distance formula to find AB, BC and AC.
Two sides or lengths must be equal and one side different to be an isosceles triangle.

Correct?
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
Yes, the distance formula would be a good way to proceed, but recall, an equilateral triangle is a special case of an isosceles triangle...so, you could have all 3 sides equal in length and still call it an isosceles triangle...much like you can call a square a rectangle that just happens to have all 4 sides being equal in length.
 
MarkFL said:
Yes, the distance formula would be a good way to proceed, but recall, an equilateral triangle is a special case of an isosceles triangle...so, you could have all 3 sides equal in length and still call it an isosceles triangle...much like you can call a square a rectangle that just happens to have all 4 sides being equal in length.

I will show my work when time allows.
 
I will not answer this question using MathMagic Lite.

A(0, 2), B(7, 4), C(2, -5)

AB = sqrt{(7 - 0)^2 + (4 - 2)^2}

AB = sqrt{49 + 4}

AB = sqrt53}

BC = sqrt{(2 - 7)^2 + (-5 - 4)^2}

BC = sqrt{25 + 81}

BC = sqrt{106}

AC = sqrt{(2 - 0)^2 + (-5 - 2)^2}

AC = sqrt{4 + 49}

AC = sqrt{53}

Side AB = side AC.

BC is different than the other two sides of the triangle.

Therefore, triangle ABC is isosceles.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 59 ·
2
Replies
59
Views
161K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 38 ·
2
Replies
38
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K