Keplerian beam expander output diameter?

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Homework Statement



Draw the path of two parallel incident rays in a beam expander composed of two convering thin lens, with the first lens having a focal length less than the second one (f1 < f2.)

Kind of what the problem looked like.

Ray diagram of a Keplerian beam expander: two converging lenses A and B share a focal point between them. Parallel incident rays spaced d apart on lens A converge at the focus and diverge after lens B, leaving at angle γ with outgoing beam diameter D. Labelled f_A (+), f_B (+), and total separation t.


The distances between the two parallel rays (the beam diameter) was given as d. Prove that the outgoing beam diameter is (f1/f2)*d (given.)

Homework Equations


1/s+1/s'=1/f
m=-s'/s

The Attempt at a Solution



I had the ray diagram correct but I have no idea how to begin proving it. :confused:
 
I thought about it and I still don't know how to do it.
 
You know that those rays which travel through the focus will be parallel with the axis after traversing the lens.

See the blue and red isosceles triangles in the picture. They are similar.

ehild
 
Attachments
  • Ray diagram of a Keplerian beam expander: lens A on the left with focal length fA, a shared focus, then lens B on the right with focal length fB, total separation t; the input beam diameter is d and the output beam diameter is D, with red and blue rays forming triangles.
    lenses.JPG
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