Kinematics Eq: Can F Be Changing?

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SUMMARY

The kinematics equation V(final)^2 = V(initial)^2 + 2*a*d is applicable only under the condition of constant acceleration, which implies a constant force. In scenarios involving changing force, such as gravitational attraction, one must utilize Newton's second law (F=ma) and calculus to derive the equations of motion. This approach allows for the analysis of non-constant acceleration effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law (F=ma)
  • Basic knowledge of kinematics equations
  • Familiarity with calculus concepts
  • Grasp of gravitational force calculations (G*m1*m2/r^2)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of kinematics equations under constant acceleration
  • Learn how to apply calculus to solve for non-constant acceleration scenarios
  • Explore advanced topics in dynamics involving variable forces
  • Investigate the implications of gravitational forces in orbital mechanics
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Quick question??

Homework Statement



this is not really a problem just was wondering,
does the following Kenimatics equation only work when the
force is a constant or can i work when the F is changing?
the equation is the one relating acceleration to velocity as follows

V(final)^2 = V(inital)^2 + 2*a*d

i know you can find a by using F=ma
i used this problem a earlier to find final velocity of an orbiting planet.
i used F to be equal to the graviational attraction between the two objects
the whole

G* m1*m2/r^2 thing.

but not sure if that would work or not.
if you know or have an opinion let me know
thanks
 
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Yes, that equation is derived under the assumption of constant acceleration, thus constant force.

If you want to find equations of motion for non-constant acceleration, you must start with F=ma and use calculus to solve for the desired quantity.
 

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