Lim of (1+ax)^1/x when x→∞: e^a

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SUMMARY

The limit of (1+ax)^(1/x) as x approaches infinity is e^a. This conclusion is reached by taking the natural logarithm of the expression, resulting in log(y) = (1/x) log(1+ax). Applying L'Hôpital's Rule leads to the simplification where log(y) approaches 0, confirming that y approaches 1. However, it is crucial to note that the limit is correctly stated as x approaches 0, not infinity.

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Homework Statement



what is limit of (1+ax)^1/x w hen x → ∞ ??




Homework Equations



answer is e^a

The Attempt at a Solution


taking log i get
log y=1/x log(1+ax)

using l hospital i get

logy=-1/x2 X a/1+ax
so
putting x->∞


we get
logy=0
y=1
 
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abhishek.93 said:

Homework Statement



what is limit of (1+ax)^1/x w hen x → ∞ ??
Oh! You mean (1+ ax)^(1/x)!

Homework Equations



answer is e^a

The Attempt at a Solution


taking log i get
log y=1/x log(1+ax)

using l hospital i get

logy=-1/x2 X a/1+ax
so
putting x->∞


we get
logy=0
y=1
You answer is correct.
e^a= \lim_{x\rightarrow 0} (1+ ax)^{1/x}

That is, the limit as x goes to 0 not infinity.
 

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