Linearity of A Hermitian Operator

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the linearity of a Hermitian operator and its adjoint. Participants seek to understand how to demonstrate that if an operator is linear, then its Hermitian conjugate is also linear. The scope includes mathematical reasoning and definitions related to linear operators in Hilbert spaces.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asks for hints on proving that the Hermitian conjugate of a linear operator is also linear.
  • Another participant suggests using the inner product to show the linearity of the adjoint operator, proposing a specific equation to demonstrate this property.
  • A different participant expresses uncertainty about how to start proving that if an operator A is linear, then A^\dagger is also linear.
  • One participant poses two questions regarding the definition of the domain of the adjoint of an unbounded densely defined linear operator and the definition of linearity for such operators.
  • A participant attempts to clarify the definition of a linear operator with a mathematical expression, but does not provide context for the variable x.
  • Another participant questions the identity of the variable x used in the previous post.
  • A participant inquires about the definition of A^\dagger, indicating a need for clarity on the topic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and uncertainty regarding the definitions and properties of linear operators and their adjoints. There is no consensus on how to approach the proof or the definitions involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of defining the domain of operators and the implications of working with unbounded operators, which may introduce additional complexities not fully addressed in the discussion.

buraqenigma
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Can anybody give me a hint about how can i show that if an operator is linear then it's hermitian conjugate is linear. Thanks for your help from now.
 
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I don't know the context, but if you have an inner product perhaps you can try to show that
\langle \psi | T^* (\alpha \phi + \beta \psi) \rangle = \langle \psi | \alpha T^* \phi + \beta T^* \psi \rangle
for any \psi, \phi, \chi \in \operatorname{domain} T, which would prove the linearity of T^*?
 
i want to say that how can i show if A is linear , A^\dagger is linear.i don't know where can i start.please help.
 
2 questions for the OP:
* How do you define the domain of definition of the adjoint of a (possibly unbounded) densly defined linear operator in a Hilbert space ?
* What is the definition of linearity for an unbounded operator in a Hilbert space ?

I asked these 2 qtns because we want to the give the proof in the most general case, namely when the operator is unbounded but linear and densly defined.

And btw, this is a purely mathematical problem, it has nothing to do with quantum mechanics.
 
Last edited:
Explaining

if A is lineer operator

A[af(x)+bg(x)]=aAf(x) + bAg(x)

x is the parameter of functions in Hilbert space
 
Last edited:
And how is A^\dagger defined?
 

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