Linearization of f(x,y) = sqrt(29 - 4x^2 - 4y^2) at (2,1)

  • Thread starter Thread starter KTiaam
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Linearization
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The linearization of the function ƒ(x,y) = sqrt(29 - 4x² - 4y²) at the point (2,1) is derived using the formula L(x,y) = ƒ(a,b) + ƒx(a,b)(x-a) + ƒy(a,b)(y-b). The calculations yield ƒ(2,1) = 3, ƒx(2,1) = -8/3, and ƒy(2,1) = -4/3. The correct linearization is L(x,y) = 3 - (8/3)(x-2) - (4/3)(y-1), which simplifies to L(x,y) = (-8/3)x - (4/3)y + 29/3. Misinterpretation of the simplification process led to confusion regarding the division by 3.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of multivariable calculus concepts, specifically linearization.
  • Familiarity with partial derivatives and their computation.
  • Knowledge of the square root function and its properties.
  • Ability to simplify algebraic expressions accurately.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of linearization in multivariable calculus.
  • Learn how to compute partial derivatives for functions of two variables.
  • Practice simplifying algebraic expressions involving fractions and common factors.
  • Explore the applications of linearization in real-world problems.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying multivariable calculus, educators teaching calculus concepts, and anyone seeking to improve their understanding of linear approximations in mathematical functions.

KTiaam
Messages
53
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



Find the linearization of the function ƒ(x,y) = sqrt(29 - 4x2 - 4y2) at the point (2,1)

Homework Equations


[/B]
Point (a,b)
L(x,y) = Linearization
L(x,y) = ƒ(a,b) + ƒx(a,b)(x-a) + ƒy(a,b)(y-b)

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
ƒ(2,1) = 3

ƒx(x,y) = [1/2⋅-8x]/[sqrt(29-4x2-4y2]
ƒx(2,1) = -8/3

ƒy(x,y) = [1/2⋅-8y]/[sqrt(29-4x2-4y2]
ƒy(2,1) = -4/3

L(x,y) = 3 + [-8/3(x-2)] + [-4/3(y-1)]
= 3 + (-8/3x + 16/3) + (-4/3y+4/3)
= 3 -8/3x +16/3 - 4/3y + 4/3
Simplifying gives me
= -8x - 4y + 29

Which is wrong according to my Webwork

please any help would be amazing.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
3 -8/3x +16/3 - 4/3y + 4/3 gives (-8x - 4y + 29)/3 You can't just strike the /3 ...
 
i multiplied everything by 3, can i not do that?
 
Nope: f = x + 2 is something quite different from f = 3x + 6 !

Lean back a little, relax, take a breath or a break and it'll be obvious...

:) If you don't believe me you can always evaluate f(2.1,1) and f(2,1.1) on a calculator or a spreadsheet...
 
Thank you BvU appreciate the help, more questions may be on the way, its been a rough day.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K