Local measurement of the Vacuum Energy?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the possibility of measuring vacuum energy locally, particularly in relation to gravity. Participants explore the implications of local measurements versus global measurements, such as those derived from the universe's expansion. The conversation touches on theoretical and experimental aspects of vacuum energy measurement.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether vacuum energy can be measured locally and if it might vary with gravitational effects.
  • Another participant suggests that measuring the cosmological constant locally is feasible under a broad definition of "locally."
  • A reference to the Archimedes project is provided, which aims to measure the interaction of vacuum fluctuations with gravity using a Casimir cavity and a balance as a force detector.
  • There is an acknowledgment of the Archimedes project's significance in exploring the measurement of vacuum energy and its parameters.
  • Participants express interest in the precision detection and measurement of subtle effects related to vacuum energy.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying degrees of interest and speculation regarding the measurement of vacuum energy locally, but there is no consensus on the feasibility or implications of such measurements.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes references to specific experimental proposals and theoretical considerations, but it does not resolve the complexities or assumptions involved in measuring vacuum energy locally.

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Is it possible to measure the vacuum energy locally? I wonder if it might change with gravity? I'm told that we can measure the vacuum energy globally by measuring the acceleration of the universe's expansion. But can we measure it locally? Or are all local measurements independent of the vacuum energy?
 
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This amounts to measuring the cosmological constant locally, which we can do for a broad enough definition of "locally" : )

But something that is related to that I think (or perhaps not, but I like it anyway :wink: ) : http://arxiv.org/abs/1409.6974
The Archimedes project: a feasibility study for weighing the vacuum energy
Enrico Calloni, S Caprara, Martina De Laurentis, Giampiero Esposito, M Grilli, Ettore Majorana, G P Pepe, S Petrarca, P Puppo, F Ricci, Luigi Rosa, Carlo Rovelli, P Ruggi, N L Saini, Cosimo Stornaiolo, Francesco Tafuri
(Submitted on 24 Sep 2014)
Archimedes is a feasibility study to a future experiment to ascertain the interaction of vacuum fluctuations with gravity. The future experiment should measure the force that the Earth's gravitational field exerts on a Casimir cavity by using a balance as the small force detector. The Archimedes experiment analyses the important parameters in view of the final measurement and experimentally explores solutions to the most critical problems.
 
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wabbit said:
This amounts to measuring the cosmological constant locally, which we can do for a broad enough definition of "locally" : )

But something that is related to that I think (or perhaps not, but I like it anyway :wink: ) : http://arxiv.org/abs/1409.6974
The Archimedes project: a feasibility study for weighing the vacuum energy
Thank you. That seems spot on.
 
Oh good, I wasn't quite sure that was what you has in mind. I've got to re-read that article too, remembered coming across it a while ago and finding it quite mesmerizing, being there right at the edge of possibility for precision detection and measurement of such subtle effects.
 

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