The discussion focuses on simplifying the expression 3log2 - 1/3log(x²-1) into a single logarithmic form. Participants emphasize the importance of using logarithmic properties, such as log(a) + log(b) = log(ab) and log(a) - log(b) = log(a/b). The solution involves recognizing that 3log2 can be rewritten as log(2^3) and applying the properties to combine the terms. The final expression should reflect the logarithm of a single quantity. Understanding these properties is crucial for solving similar logarithmic problems effectively.