Magnesium and acid rates reactions

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on an investigation into the reaction rates between magnesium and various acids, focusing on how different concentrations, pH levels, and temperatures affect the reaction. Participants are exploring suitable apparatus and methods for measuring gas production accurately.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant is investigating the reaction between magnesium and acids, specifically looking for suitable apparatus to measure gas production accurately.
  • Another participant suggests considering the effect of surface area in addition to pH and concentration.
  • A suggestion is made to use gas burets for measuring gas evolution.
  • Concerns are raised about using an inverted burette to collect hydrogen gas, particularly regarding the accuracy of readings due to potential reactions with water.
  • A later reply reassures that the method will be fine and encourages reading the article more carefully.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the suitability of various apparatus for measuring gas production, and there is uncertainty regarding the accuracy of using an inverted burette for hydrogen gas collection. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best approach and apparatus.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include potential inaccuracies in measuring hydrogen gas with water and the dependence on the specific apparatus available to the participants.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for students and amateur chemists interested in experimental methods for studying reaction rates and gas collection techniques.

kjwale
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[SOLVED] magnesium and acid rates reactions

im producing an investigation in the reaction between magnesium a solid metal, and acids of varying concentration, pH and temperatures. these variables are to produce results for comparison. however i am unsure about what apparatus would be most suitable, for this investigation eg heating acids safely, collecting gas products, timing them, volumes to be recorded.

one approach is to record the time taken for a certain amount of H2 gas to be produced in a reaction between Mg and HCl.

what would you suggest? any offers welcome.
 
Last edited:
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I suggest you examine the effect of surface area as well as pH and concentration.
 
chemistree

thanks for the suggestions, i have already thought of these as investigations my question is what apparatus should i use to produce results usefull for comparison ie with a good degree of accuracy and minimal possible error.

perhaps someone can suggest such experiments and ideal apparatus?
 
Have you heard of gas burets? Try this.
 
ive heard of them, but i don't believe our chemistry budgit at college stretchs that far, I've been looking at measuring gas evolution using an inverted burette and a trough full of water etc but my worry is that I've used it before only to collect oxygen. here i will be collecting hydrogen and I am worried as an amatuer chemist whether i will get accurate readings as i can't think for the life of me wether hydrogen gas will react with the water giving inaccurate results.
 
You will be fine. Read the article more carefully.
 

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