Magnetic field at (z) axis of square loop

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnetic field at a point on the z-axis of a square loop with side length 2a. The magnetic field at the center of the loop is established as H = (2I)/(√2 π a). To find the magnetic field at point P, participants suggest using the Biot-Savart law and integrating the contributions from each side of the loop. The recommended approach is to integrate over the length of one side in Cartesian coordinates and then multiply the result by four to account for all sides.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Biot-Savart law
  • Knowledge of magnetic field calculations
  • Familiarity with Cartesian coordinates
  • Basic integration techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the Biot-Savart law in different geometries
  • Learn about magnetic field calculations for various loop configurations
  • Practice integration techniques in Cartesian coordinates
  • Explore the effects of current (I) on magnetic field strength
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Physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in electromagnetism and magnetic field calculations.

Siune
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Homework Statement


We have a square loop with side length 2a, at xy plane. Now we know ( I have calculated ) that the magnetic field at the center of the square loop to be

H = \frac{2I}{\sqrt{2} \pi a}

Now we want to know what is the magnetic field at point P, which is on the axis which goes through the center of loop.

Homework Equations


Biot-Savart.

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that I need to calculate contribution by one side-length to the total magnetic field and then multiply it with 4. But I'm lost which would be the best variable to use to get the integration done. Any hint what is the variable I should use to be most effective?

Sincerely yours, Siune.
 
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I would simply integrate over the length of a side in Cartesian coordinates. If that does not work, try something else.
 

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