Magnetic Field due to a current carrying wire

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
1 reply · 4K views
irivce
Messages
11
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 2.0 cm length of wire centered on the origin caries a 20 A current directed in the positive y direction. Determine the magnetic field at the point x = 5.0 m on the x-axis.


Homework Equations


B = uI/2piR


The Attempt at a Solution


Using the equation above I just plugged in 5m for R and 20A for I and I got 8e-7 T. I was looked up current in a straight wire and found a calculator in hyperphysics that gave me 8e-7 as well, but the answer that was given to me is 1.6nT in the negative z direction.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The formula B = ##\mu_0##I/(2##\pi##R) is only for a straight wire that is much longer than the distance from the wire to the field point. You have the opposite case where the wire is much shorter than the distance from the wire to the field point.