Make a part from and existing part

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the process of creating composite parts from existing automobile components, specifically focusing on techniques for molding and replicating parts such as fenders and bumper covers using materials like carbon fiber and fiberglass. Participants explore the challenges and considerations involved in this transformation, including mold creation and potential damage to original parts.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks guidance on how to replicate automobile parts using composites, specifically asking about the process of creating molds from existing components.
  • Another participant questions the feasibility of transforming a steel component into a composite, seeking clarification on the intended process.
  • A participant suggests making a cast from fiberglass and constructing a wooden structure around it to create a reusable mold for carbon fiber application.
  • Concerns are raised about the potential for distortion in the mold due to flex when removing the original part, with a request for book recommendations on the subject.
  • One participant shares their experience as a fiberglass technician, noting that while a mold can be made without damaging the original part, the curing process may affect the paint.
  • Questions arise regarding how to achieve the same edges in the mold without trapping the part, particularly around tight bends.
  • Another participant mentions that molds can break down or pop out, suggesting specific products like "Partall Paste" and "Partall Film" to aid in mold removal without damaging the mold itself.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying opinions on the methods and challenges of creating molds from existing parts, with no consensus reached on the best approach or the feasibility of certain techniques.

Contextual Notes

Participants acknowledge limitations related to the potential for damage to original parts during the molding process and the need for additional considerations when creating molds for complex shapes.

Wanderzz
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I have an interest in learning about taking existing automobile components and turning them into parts made from composites. I am unsure where to start with this specific process. Can anyone point me in the right direction?
 
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Wanderzz, Welcome to Physics Forums!

I don't understand what you have asked. If I hand you a component, a car's wheel, for example, how could you turn that into a composite? It is made of steel...are you suggesting some kind of transformation from one material to a different one?
 
Sorry about that. I will be specific. If I have a sheet metal fender for example, or a typical plastic bumper cover, and wanted to duplicate it by making a carbon fiber version of it, what is the process to do this? How do I create a perfect mold of the existing part so that it will have the same fit as the original?
 
You need to make a cast from fiber glass, then build a wooden structure around the cast.

You then have a mold which you can wrap the carbon fibre weave around, and use over and over again :)
 
Ah I see. I would imagine though that when you remove a part, say a fender, there is going to be some flex, and that would lead to a distorted mold.

Do you know of any good books on the subject?
 
Wanderzz said:
Ah I see. I would imagine though that when you remove a part, say a fender, there is going to be some flex, and that would lead to a distorted mold.

Do you know of any good books on the subject?

I don't know of any books, but this is how most body kits are replicated. Any good body work technician can do this.

Carbon fibre weave is mighty expensive though!

And there is no flex, but you will damage the original bumper, you will most probably use screws to bond the wood etc to the fibre glass of bumper #1.
 
I worked as a fiberglass tech for a bit. You could easily make a mold from an exisitng part by laying over it with fiberglass. You could do it in a way as to not damage the structure, the paint would more then likey be messed up due to the heat generated in the curing process. But even with just a shell youd still have to add the mounting points and such so that you could attacth it to the car. This would most likley be the hardest part.
 
How would you create the same edges? Once you lay fiberglass around the edge the part is trapped at that point.
 
You would not be able to wrap it around a tight bend, say like a pinch bend on a fender. All the molds we used at work either broke down in parts or they were able to just pop out. I can't see where on a fender or anything that the mold would get trapped in the work piece.

I suggest looking into a product called "Partall Paste" and "Partall Film" the paste is like a wax you uses to buff the surface and the film is a liquid that you apply and let dry to assit in mold removal, without these you will destroy whatever mold your using.
 

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