Many World Interpretation and Personal Choice

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the Many Worlds Interpretation (MWI) of quantum mechanics and its implications for personal choice, particularly in the context of decision-making. Participants explore how MWI might relate to human choices, the nature of consciousness, and the role of quantum uncertainty in these processes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire whether the universe branches into multiple outcomes based on personal choices, such as choosing between chicken or fish for dinner.
  • There is speculation about whether most universes would reflect a strong preference for one choice over another, or if both choices would be equally represented.
  • Participants discuss the relationship between quantum uncertainty and human decision-making, questioning if human actions can be predicted similarly to macroscopic objects like thrown balls.
  • One participant suggests that the complexity of the brain may introduce unpredictability in human choices, contrasting it with the more deterministic behavior of physical objects.
  • There is acknowledgment that the application of quantum mechanics to consciousness and free will is highly speculative and controversial, with little consensus in the scientific community.
  • Some participants reference literature that discusses the intersection of quantum mechanics and consciousness, emphasizing the need for a solid understanding of quantum mechanics to engage meaningfully with these topics.
  • Clarifications are made regarding the application of quantum mechanics to the brain, with some asserting that while the brain is subject to quantum laws, it remains uncertain whether consciousness fundamentally depends on quantum phenomena.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views, with no consensus on whether quantum effects influence consciousness or decision-making. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the implications of MWI for personal choice and the nature of consciousness.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the area of quantum mechanics and consciousness is speculative, with many ideas lacking experimental validation. The complexity of the brain and the nature of consciousness are highlighted as significant factors in the discussion.

Mirrorworld
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So I've heard of the many worlds interpretation - something about any event that could have happened in the past, really did happen in some parallel universe.

What I want to know is - how does this translate into personal choice?

Like, say I am considering some decision. Tonight for dinner I will eat either chicken or fish. Does the universe branch out into a significant portion in which I choose chicken, a significant portion in which I choose fish, and a significant portion where both or neither happen, or is this not really how it work? Are most (>99%) of the universes going to have me choosing, say, the chicken regardless, and only a small portion where something else happens? I mean, obviously if I throw a ball through the air, in most of the universes, it is going to follow a well defined path, assuming nothing interferes with it. Is a human choice a similar event to this? i.e. one that is fairly certain to follow a well defined path, or is there something about the complexity and electrical pulses of the brain, or our unified field of consciousness, that makes humans not like this?

I think quantum uncertainty might be related to this? Like, the way an electron moves might be uncertain. But the way the ball moves is basically certain. Does quantum uncertainty apply to lifeforms, so that their actions too could not ever be mostly predicted (perhaps due to the working together of tiny parts in the brain like neurons and electricity, I'm not entirely sure what the mechanism would be), or are they predetermined to a high degree like the ball is?
 
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Mirrorworld said:
What I want to know is - how does this translate into personal choice?

Like, say I am considering some decision. Tonight for dinner I will eat either chicken or fish. Does the universe branch out into a significant portion in which I choose chicken, a significant portion in which I choose fish, and a significant portion where both or neither happen, or is this not really how it work? Are most (>99%) of the universes going to have me choosing, say, the chicken regardless, and only a small portion where something else happens?
If you prefer chicken over fish that strongly, yes, that's what the MWI says is going on.

I mean, obviously if I throw a ball through the air, in most of the universes, it is going to follow a well defined path, assuming nothing interferes with it. Is a human choice a similar event to this? i.e. one that is fairly certain to follow a well defined path, or is there something about the complexity and electrical pulses of the brain, or our unified field of consciousness, that makes humans not like this?

I think quantum uncertainty might be related to this? Like, the way an electron moves might be uncertain. But the way the ball moves is basically certain. Does quantum uncertainty apply to lifeforms, so that their actions too could not ever be mostly predicted (perhaps due to the working together of tiny parts in the brain like neurons and electricity, I'm not entirely sure what the mechanism would be), or are they predetermined to a high degree like the ball is?
You may want to get hold of a book entitled "Where does the weirdness go". It gives a pretty decent non-technical introduction to the reasons why macroscopic objects like thrown balls do not display quantum weirdness even though they are made up of quantum particles which do.

As for where consciousness and free will come from, and whether quantum uncertainty has anything to do with it? No one knows. There's some fascinating speculation on this subject and while much of it is garbage, some of it is accompanied by well-thought-out technical arguments and worth reading if you're interested. However, you should be aware that:
A) this entire area is highly speculative and controversial. There's very little that's generally accepted and even less that has been (or even can be) experimentally tested.
B) you need a fairly solid grounding in quantum mechanics to even get started.
 
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Nugatory said:
If you prefer chicken over fish that strongly, yes, that's what the MWI says is going on.You may want to get hold of a book entitled "Where does the weirdness go". It gives a pretty decent non-technical introduction to the reasons why macroscopic objects like thrown balls do not display quantum weirdness even though they are made up of quantum particles which do.

As for where consciousness and free will come from, and whether quantum uncertainty has anything to do with it? No one knows. There's some fascinating speculation on this subject and while much of it is garbage, some of it is accompanied by well-thought-out technical arguments and worth reading if you're interested. However, you should be aware that:
A) this entire area is highly speculative and controversial. There's very little that's generally accepted and even less that has been (or even be) experimentally tested.
B) you need a fairly solid grounding in quantum mechanics to even get started.
So... no one knows if humans/other lifeforms display quantum weirdness?

They don't prefer chicken to fish. Let's say they tend to eat each equally. But let's say, that in our world, it turned out that a sequence of events led them to choosing chicken. They deliberated over it, maybe flipped a coin. Is this sequence of events going to be determined?

Is the basic reason why macroscopic don't display quantum weirdness because the effects "average out"? That's how I reason it, but I guess I should have a look at this book because that's probably wrong and a simplistic way of looking at it.

So, no one knows if quantum weirdness applies to the human brain? It's not known whether the brain acts like a macroscopic object, or if it's possible that the quantum effects don't "average" out but may grow chaotically, or something like that?
 
Mirrorworld said:
So... no one knows if humans/other lifeforms display quantum weirdness?

That's a misleading interpretation of what was said.

Mirrorworld said:
So, no one knows if quantum weirdness applies to the human brain? It's not known whether the brain acts like a macroscopic object, or if it's possible that the quantum effects don't "average" out but may grow chaotically, or something like that?

Of course quantum 'weirdness' (meaning the laws of QM) applies to the brain as it does for every object out there. The brain is a macroscopic object - its not like a macroscopic object - it is a macroscopic object.

What is not known is if the phenomena of conciousness depends fundamentally on QM or is simply an emergent phenomena like most of what we see around us.

For example liquid helium is a macroscopic object but its weird behaviour depends strongly on QM. Its not known if conciousness, free will etc is like that or not.

Thanks
Bill
 
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Mirrorworld said:
So, no one knows if quantum weirdness applies to the human brain? It's not known whether the brain acts like a macroscopic object, or if it's possible that the quantum effects don't "average" out but may grow chaotically, or something like that?

No one knows if it has anything to do with consciousness - as Bhobba says above, there's no doubt that the brain is as subject to the laws of physics as everything else, but that doesn't necessarily tell us anything about consciousness or free will.

Somewhat against my better judgement, I'll refer you to Penrose's "The Emperor's New Mind". It's a good read as long as you keep your skepticism defenses on full alert - as I said above, this is all very speculative. Also be aware that when I said "you need a fairly solid grounding in quantum mechanics to even get started", that was a polite way of saying that if you start theorizing before you've acquired that solid grounding, you will just make yourself look ridiculous.

You could also give Daniel Dennett's "Consciousness Explained" a try. The title promises rather more than the book delivers, but it raises many of the issues that any explanation of consciousness as physical phenomenon must cover.

And with that said, I'm going to close this thread. It's a fascinating topic, but it's also moving out of scope for Physics Forums.
 
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