Mapping of a Complex Region Using a Rational Function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around mapping a complex region defined by the set S = {z : 1 <= Im(z) <= 2} using the rational function f(z) = (z + 1) / (z - 1). Participants explore the implications of this mapping and the characteristics of the resulting image set f(S).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants attempt to express the image of the set S under the function f and analyze the resulting expressions. Questions arise regarding the geometric interpretation of the inequalities derived from the imaginary part of f(z). Some participants consider the nature of the boundaries and whether they represent curves or circles.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing their attempts and insights. Some guidance has been offered regarding focusing on the boundaries of the region and the nature of the mapping as a Mobius transformation. There is an acknowledgment of the complexity of the resulting expressions, with some participants expressing confusion about the geometric representation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information available and the methods they can use. There is an emphasis on understanding the implications of the derived inequalities and their geometric significance.

Genericcoder
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Homework Statement

Let S = {z : 1<= Im(z) <=2}. Determine f(S) if f: S ->C
defined by
f(z) = (z + 1) / (z - 1)

Homework Equations



z = x + iy

The Attempt at a Solution


[attempt at solution]

so here my solution

f(z) = 1 + 2/(z - 1)

after doing some algebra <-> f(z) = x^2 + y^2/((x - 1)^2 + y^2) - [2y/((x-1)^2 + y^2)]i

therefore Im(z) = -2y/((x - 1)^2 + y^2) so F(S) = {z : 1<= (-2y)/((x-1)^2 + y^2) <= 2}
but I am stuck at this point I don't know wat does this represent.
 
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Genericcoder said:

Homework Statement

Let S = {z : 1<= Im(z) <=2}. Determine f(S) if f: S ->C
defined by
f(z) = (z + 1) / (z - 1)

Homework Equations



z = x + iy

The Attempt at a Solution


[attempt at solution]

so here my solution

f(z) = 1 + 2/(z - 1)

after doing some algebra <-> f(z) = x^2 + y^2/((x - 1)^2 + y^2) - [2y/((x-1)^2 + y^2)]i

therefore Im(z) = -2y/((x - 1)^2 + y^2) so F(S) = {z : 1<= (-2y)/((x-1)^2 + y^2) <= 2}
but I am stuck at this point I don't know wat does this represent.

Concentrate on what the boundaries of your region are. For example, if 1=(-2y)/((x-1)^2 + y^2) what kind of curve is that? Multiply it out and complete the square. At a more abstract level f(z) is a Mobius transformation. It will map lines to lines or circles, yes?
 
Last edited:
yes I did that I got something weird

I got (x-1)^2 + y^2 <= -2y <= 2( (x - 1)^2 + y^2)) the way I see it its between two circles but how to show that ?
 
Genericcoder said:
yes I did that I got something weird

I got (x-1)^2 + y^2 <= -2y <= 2( (x - 1)^2 + y^2)) the way I see it its between two circles but how to show that ?

Just look at the boundaries. Where your inequality becomes an equality. 1=(-2y)/((x-1)^2 + y^2) and 2=(-2y)/((x-1)^2 + y^2). What are the boundary curves? And yes, they are two circles.
 
o I see I figured it out ty a lot Dick!
 

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