Mastering Two Group Diffusion Theory: Solving Thermal Flux Problems with Ease

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving thermal flux problems using two-group diffusion theory, specifically addressing the calculation of thermal flux from an isotropic point source in an infinite moderating medium. The participant references Deuderstadt and Hamilton's work, particularly Chapter 7, Problem 8, and expresses challenges in applying multiple-group theory and group constants. Key equations provided include D1∇2ø(r)1-∑rem1θ(r)1=δS and D2∇2ø(r)2-∑rem2θ(r)2=∑1→2θ(r)1, indicating the need for a clear understanding of the diffusion coefficients and source terms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of two-group diffusion theory
  • Familiarity with thermal flux calculations
  • Knowledge of isotropic point sources in reactor physics
  • Proficiency in solving partial differential equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of group constants in two-group diffusion theory
  • Learn about numerical methods for solving diffusion equations
  • Explore the implications of different diffusion coefficients (L1 and L2) on thermal flux
  • Review Deuderstadt and Hamilton's Chapter 7 for detailed examples and solutions
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in nuclear engineering, particularly those focused on reactor physics and thermal hydraulics, will benefit from this discussion. It is especially relevant for individuals tackling problems related to multiple-group diffusion theory and thermal flux calculations.

Raccoonn
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Hello,

Frustration in receiving timely responses from my teaching assistant has lead me to this website. Currently have a homework assignment on multiple group diffusion theory and one of the assigned questions is,

Determine the thermal flux due to an isotropic point source, So fast neutrons/second, in an infinite moderating medium. Use two-group diffusion theory. In particular discuss the solution to this problem from the case in which L1 > L2 and L2 > L1. (Deuderstadt and Hamilton Chapter 7, Problem 8)

I understand the last part qualitatively and that's where my problem starts. Most of this assignment is understanding the idea of multiple-group theory and dealing with group constants in terms of multiplication factors and collapsing, which is covered clearly in our notes and the text. But, solving for thermal flux from two-group diffusion equations, I am at a loss. I can setup the equations but I do not know where to begin, If anyone can help as I said this is my first time even visiting this website and I am not sure if this is out of line. I am just running low on time before work and understand grad students are busy people and emails may take time. In this class up until now we have been working with mostly numerical solutions in homework dealing with point reactor kinetics, step by step processes I can follow and explain quantitatively using results to back qualitative analysis. If anyone has any tips or possible literature they can point me to I would be much appreciative. Once again first time here, came here cause I am a desperate busy student just looking for some timely help, if I am overstepping or if there is a better place for such a post please let me know. Although it's my first time I'll be coming back and would like to make some friends, learning new things is always fun and I have always been interested in the idea of the physics of smell.
 
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Try this,

D12ø(r)1-∑rem1θ(r)1=δS
D22ø(r)2-∑rem2θ(r)2=∑1→2θ(r)1

where ∑remi=∑ai+∑i→j

Calculate θ(r)1 that will be something like S/4∏r2, and then put it in the second ecuation as the thermal source coming from the fast scattering and clear ø(r)2, and then see what happens with the different Li
1: fast
2: thermal

Hernán
 

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