Math Test: Limits, Derivatives & Combination/Permutation

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on preparing for a math test covering limits, derivatives, and combinations/permutations. Key questions include handling the indeterminate form of +∞ - ∞, for which the method of multiplying by the conjugate is recommended. An example is provided to illustrate finding the limit of the expression involving radicals. Additionally, the discussion clarifies the conditions for a function to be differentiable at a point, emphasizing the need for both right-hand and left-hand derivatives to be equal.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of limits in calculus
  • Familiarity with derivatives and their properties
  • Knowledge of indeterminate forms in calculus
  • Basic proficiency in LaTeX for mathematical expressions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of L'Hôpital's Rule for different indeterminate forms
  • Learn techniques for finding limits involving radicals
  • Explore the concept of differentiability and its conditions
  • Practice writing mathematical expressions in LaTeX
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for calculus exams, educators teaching limits and derivatives, and anyone seeking to improve their understanding of mathematical analysis.

mohlam12
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Hey!
So monday I have my math test, it's going to be about limits, derivatives and combination & permutation ...
I have some question;
if you get an indeterminate form of +[tex]\infty - \infty[/tex], is there any rule to ease everything for you. like how you can use the Hopital ruel for 0/0 ? anw what do you do in general when you get this kind of indeterminate form?
if they ask you to see if the function is derivable in [tex]\x_{0}[/tex], when do you study the right and left derivation ?
that s it for now!
hope to hear from you soon. Thanks
Mohammed
 
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mohlam12 said:
Hey!
So monday I have my math test, it's going to be about limits, derivatives and combination & permutation ...
I have some question;
if you get an indeterminate form of +[tex]\infty - \infty[/tex], is there any rule to ease everything for you. like how you can use the Hopital ruel for 0/0 ? anw what do you do in general when you get this kind of indeterminate form?
Uhmm, can you be little bit clearer? Like giving us an example, or something along those lines...
If you were ask to find the limit of some radicals, then it's common to multiply and divide the whole thing by its conjugate expression.
------------
Example:
Find
[tex]\lim_{x \rightarrow +\infty} \sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} - x[/tex]
Now, it's the Indeterminate form [tex]+ \infty - \infty[/tex], right?
Multiply the whole expression with [tex]\frac{\sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} + x}{\sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} + x}[/tex] to obtain:
[tex]\lim_{x \rightarrow +\infty} \sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} - x = \lim_{x \rightarrow +\infty} \frac{(\sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} - x) (\sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} + x)}{\sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} + x}[/tex]
[tex]= \lim_{x \rightarrow +\infty} \frac{x ^ 2 + x - x ^ 2}{\sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} + x} = \lim_{x \rightarrow +\infty} \frac{x}{\sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} + x}[/tex]
Now divide both numerator and denominator by x, note that as x tends to positive infinity, then x > 0, so [tex]x = \sqrt{x ^ 2}[/tex]
[tex]\lim_{x \rightarrow +\infty} \frac{x}{\sqrt{x ^ 2 + x} + x} = \lim_{x \rightarrow +\infty} \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{1}{x}} + 1} = \frac{1}{2}[/tex].
Can you get this? :)
if they ask you to see if the function is derivable in [tex]\x_{0}[/tex], when do you study the right and left derivation ?
that s it for now!
hope to hear from you soon. Thanks
Mohammed
Do you mean differentiable? Yes, kind of, if f(x0) is differentiable at x0, then we must have:
[tex]f'(x_0 ^ +) = f'(x_0 ^ -)[/tex].
------------
By the way, we don't need a slash before an x in your LaTeX code, we just need to type x_0, backslashes are used to make functions displayed in normal font (i.e not in italics) so that they'll stand out from the rest (which is in italic font).
Example: \sin x
[tex]\sin x[/tex]
 
Last edited:

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