Mathematical induction and arithmetic progression

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving a statement related to an arithmetic progression using mathematical induction. The original poster presents a formula involving the terms of the progression and seeks to establish its validity for all positive integers n greater than or equal to 2.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to prove the base case and is struggling with the inductive step. Some participants suggest using properties of arithmetic sequences to aid in the proof. Others inquire about the induction hypothesis and its implications for the current problem.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the mathematical induction process, with some participants providing helpful insights and resources. However, there is no explicit consensus on the resolution of the problem, as some users express confusion and seek further clarification.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the challenge of linking their current expressions to the desired outcome, indicating potential gaps in understanding or missing information related to the induction hypothesis.

elitewarr
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Homework Statement


All the terms of the arithmetic progression u1,u2,u3...,un are positive. Use mathematical induction to prove that, for n>= 2, n is an element of all positive integers,

[ 1/ (u1u2) ] + [ 1/ (u2u3) ] + [ 1/ (u3u4) ] + ... + [ 1/ (un-1un) ] = ( n - 1 ) / ( u1un)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I proved that P(2) is true. However, I tried to prove that P(K+1) is true but to no avail.

Thanks.
 
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Use the fact that {un} is an arithmetic sequence along with

\frac{1}{u_m} - \frac{1}{u_n} = \frac{u_n-u_m}{u_mu_n}
 
Solved. Thanks a lot!
 
This helped a lot for me on the induction concept:

http ://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Mathematical_induction
 
i know this thread is old... but i need a little help on the exact same question...

i'm stuck at:

P(k+1)=\frac{kU_{k+1}-U_{k+1}+U_1}{U_1U_kU_{k+1}}

i need to prove that this equals to:

\frac{k}{U_1U_{k+1}}

but i can't see the link at all... is there something missing ?~
 
claire44 said:
i know this thread is old... but i need a little help on the exact same question...

i'm stuck at:

P(k+1)=\frac{kU_{k+1}-U_{k+1}+U_1}{U_1U_kU_{k+1}}

i need to prove that this equals to:

\frac{k}{U_1U_{k+1}}

but i can't see the link at all... is there something missing ?~

What do you have for your induction hypothesis? I.e., P(k).
 

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